This infastructure project in China was important in linking distant parts of the Song Dynasty.
This political system is characterized by a king who has power lords who in turn have power over local vassals.
When and where on the planet was this the dominant political system?
Feudalism. Europe from 800s-1400s. Also popular in Japan 1100s-1800s.
Casta System
Both of these economic systems were created in response to Capitalism during the Industrial Revolution
Communism and Socialism
Which technologies were most important during the European Imperial expansion into Africa of the late 1800s
This process was started in the late 1400s and involved the transportation of crops, animals and people between the Americans and Afro-Eurasia.
Columbian Exchange
This term refers to the political stability, security, and expanding rights under the Mongol Empire during the 13th and 14th centuries
Pax Mongolica
What makes the system of Chattel Slavery (of Spain and Portugal in the 1500-1800s) novel (unique) compared to earlier systems of slavery throughout human history?
It was more racially focused than previous systems leading to increased discrimination and dehumanization among enslaved people
Capitalism and Communism
This technology was harnessed somewhere in Dar al-Islam (the Home of Islam) and later spread to European nations in the 1400s. It's purpose to help a sailor correctly calculate their latitude while at sea
Astrolabe
Summarize the theme among debates about the environment from 1900-present.
Reacting to human involvement in climate change and global warming
This intellectual movement had a direct effect on causing revolution movements throughout the world in the early 1800s. What is the movement and what is one example of a revolution it caused?
The Enlightenment - French Revolution, Haitian Revolution, Bolivia, Colombia, American Revolution
Proletariat - working poor
Bourgeoise - business owners
This economic system was closely linked to Feudalism in Europe. What is it and how was power structured?
Manorialism. Local lords with power over landlords and landlords have power over serfs (peasants)
Identify 5 of the most important military technologies in conducting World War I
Artillery, tanks, cars, radio, chemical gases,
What were the causes of the industrial revolution starting in Britain?
Access to waterways and coal deposits around Britain
This system relied heavily on smaller states paying for the protection and trade relationships of larger empires.
What is the name of it and an example?
The tribute system - Song Dynasty with Japan, Korea, Champa, and Vietnam being tributary states
The Bubonic Plague or Black Death lead to a decrease in urban populations across Eurasia because these were the places where the pandemic spread most rapidly.
This economic system was used in the Americas to mine silver. What is it and how did it work?
Mita system - was an adaptation of the rotational service for the adult male population but was much more rigorous and deadly for workers. Rotations were much longer, more grueling and never voluntary
What was the project were the Atomic Bomb was developed during WWII and how did it contribute to early cold war tensions?
The Manhattan Project - Soviet Spies relayed the technology to the Kremlin which encouraged the beginning of the nuclear arms race
Monsoon Winds
Compare the way two land based empires (1450-1750) maintained control over diverse populations.
Hint: Look at Unit 3
Unit 3
Ottomans were the most flexible in allowing for people to practice diverse religions and cultural practices. They did convert people through Devshirme which took boys from Europe and recultured them in the Ottoman ways. Mughals were similar in the way they allowed for religious tolerance and freedom. Safavids were different in that it relied more on religious conformity with the Shia form of Islam that they adopted and promoted.
What is the term for the blending of different religious systems? What is an example of this phenomenon that occurred during the age of maritime empires from 1450-1705?
Religious syncretism - Cult of Guadalupe, Day of the Dead, Candomblé, Voodoo
Perform a HIPP analysis of the image on your table
H - Historical Context
I - Intended Audience
P - Purpose
P - Perspective
H - Economic imperialism of the last mid to late 1800s. Countries in Europe wanted power over China and the USA asserted its interests in the region.
I - People and leaders of countries in Europe
P - To show that America would be taken seriously in the Asia and nothing could be done there without the USA support
P - From the USA point of view, as seen in the dominance of Uncle Sam over all the leaders of Europe
These Empires are named for the development of one important technology in China which spread across Asia in the Mongol invasions of the 13th Century.
Provide the nickname for these Empires and give one example.
Gunpowder Empires
Ottomans
Safavids
Mughals