Stages of Change
Cognitive Distortions
Defense Mechanisms
Dimensions of Wellness
100

Costs of the problem behavior not yet recognized; in denial, not considering changing behavior...

Precontemplation

100

Seeing only the worst possible outcome

Catastrophizing

100

Refusal to accept reality

Denial

100

Exercise, balanced eating habits, adequate sleep, managing injuries/illnesses, basic hygiene

Physical Wellness

200

Seeing reasons to change behavior, but hesitant...

Contemplation

200

Guessing the thoughts & beliefs of others without evidence

Mind Reading

200

Assigning your own faults, feelings, etc. to others

Projection

200

Awareness of feelings, expressing feelings healthily, developing skills to handle stressors

Emotional Wellness

300

Decided to change behavior, thinking about how; minor changes, behavior may still be happening...

Preparation

300

Thinking in absolutes; "always," "never," "every"

All-or-Nothing Thinking

300

Pushing negative feelings, thoughts, memories from your mind

Suppression

300

Maintaining relationships, spending time with loved ones, joining clubs/groups/organizations, making connections, developing healthy communication skills

Social Wellness

400

Steps are taken to end the problem behavior; avoiding triggers & temptations, reaching out for help, replacing problem behavior with healthier habits...

Action

400

One's achievements are unimportant, one's mistakes are extremely important

Minimization & Magnification

400
Taking your feelings out on others

Displacement

400

Safety, comfort, self-expression through decor, calming lighting/scents/sounds/etc., stimulation (stuff to do), privacy

Environmental Wellness

500

Successfully changed behavior, coping with challenges in healthier ways

Maintenance

500
Belief that one is responsible for events outside of their control

Personalization

500

Justifying problematic behavior/thoughts

Rationalization

500

New experiences, exploring new ideas & perspectives, researching things you're curious about, problem solving, practicing skills & talents

Intellectual Wellness