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Thermal Energy
Heat
Temperature
Using Thermal Energy
Transferring Thermal Energy
Energy?
100
Sum of kinetic and potential energy of particles that make up an object.
What is Thermal Energy
100

The movement of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object is known as _______.

What is heat transfer?

100
The average kinetic energy of the particles that make up a material.
What is temperature
100
Device that converts electric energy into thermal energy.
What is Heating Appliance
100
Transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves
What is Radiation
100

Objects that do not make good conductors may be good?

What are insulators?

200
A flying soccer ball has______energy
What is mechanical
200
All objects have thermal energy but not all have?
What is Heat
200

This object measures temperature.

What is thermometer

200

Heat rising is c_______________

What is convection?

200

Material through which thermal energy flows easily.

What is Thermal Conduction (Metals)

200

considered an alternative energy resource

What is biomass?

also: solar energy, wind, nuclear, water

300
Everything has?
What is Thermal Energy
300

True or False. Heat and thermal energy are the same thing.

False

300

This happens to a material's volume when the temperature increases.

What is Thermal Expansion

300

The fluid used in refrigerators to keep stuff cool.

What is Coolant 

300
Transfer of thermal energy between materials by collision of particles.
What is Conduction
300

A power plant uses one of Earth’s nonrenewable resources to produce electrical energy?

What is nuclear? 

also coal, fossil fuels

400
The Three ways thermal energy is transferred are...
What is Radiation, Conduction, Convection
400
In order to have heat. An object must have?
What is thermal energy
400

Inside a room, the air is often warmer near the ceiling than near the floor. Which of the following accounts for this difference in temperature?

What is convection? 

400

Which two units of measurement are commonly used to measure heat?

What are calories and joule?

400

Radiation is the only way thermal energy can travel from the sun to the earth. This is because 

What is space is a vacuum? or What is space has no medium? 

400

Where is the energy from the sun stored on Earth?

What are green plants?

500

Sarah heated two cubes of aluminum to 50°C. Cube A has a volume of four cubic centimeters. Cube B has a volume of two cubic centimeters. If the cubes do not touch each other, then cube A has more thermal energy than cube B. True or False.  

What is true?

500

True or false. Does hot cocoa heat the surrounding air?

True

500
The lowest possible temperature for any material is?
What is 0 Kelvin
500

Through which process do fossil fuels form?

Heat and pressure act on layers of sediment over time

500

Hot air balloons use ______to work

What is Thermal Expansion or density?

also: increasing the kinetic energy of the gas inside the balloon to cause a lower density inside/outside the balloon, convection

500

r. Beaker A holds 100 ml of water and the thermometer reads: 25 degrees Celsius. 

Beaker B holds 200 ml of water and the thermometer reads: 25 degrees Celsius. 

How does the temperature of the water in the large beaker compare or contrast with the temperature of the water in the small beaker?

The water in the large beaker and the water in the small beaker has the same temperature because the thermometers show the same readings