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Definitions
Language Development
Brain Development
MIXED
100
What are Concepts?
The mental Grouping of similar objects, events, and people.
100
What is Receptive Language?
Development of language moves from simplicity to complexity, this includes when babies learn to comprehend speech and sounds.
100
Skinner: Operant Learning?
Skinner's idea that we can explain plain language development with familiar learning principals.
100
What is Belief Perseverance?
Clinging to one's initial conceptions after the basis on which they were formed has been discredited.
200
What is Cognation?
A mental activity associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.
200
What is Productive Language?
The ability to produce words, matures after receptive language includes babbling stage, one-word stage, and two-word stage.
200
Chomsky: Inborn Universal Grammar?
Chomsky's idea that with given adequate nurture, language will naturally occur.
200
What is the Babbling Stage?
It begins at about 4 months when infants utter various sounds.
300
What are Prototypes?
Mental images or best examples of a category.
300
What is a morpheme?
In a language it is the smallest unit which carries meaning.
300
Broca's Area?
The frontal lobe of the brain that controls language reception.
300
What is the One-Word-Stage?
The stage in speech development from which a child speaks mostly in single words (ages 1-2).
400
What does Heuristic mean?
A simple thinking strategy that often allows us to make judgments and solve problems effectively.
400
What is Syntax?
The rules of combining words into grammatically sensible sentences in given languages.
400
Wernicke's area?
It is the left temporal lobe that controls language.
400
What are the structural components of a language?
Phonemes and Morphemes.
500
What is Fixation?
The inability to see a problem from a new perspective.
500
What is Grammar?
A language system of rules by which we derive meaning from the morphemes.
500
What is Linguistic Determinism by Whorf?
Whorf's hypothesis that language determines the way we think.
500
What is a Phoneme?
The basic unit of a sound.