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Early Americans
Christopher Columbus
European Societies around 1492
Other Early Native Americans
Go Dawgs!!
100
This native American group depended on the sea for a living by gathering shellfish, hunting whales and sea otters
Who are the Kwakiutl?
100
Columbus set out to find a/an _______ route to Asia
What is western?
100
Monarchs and ________ made up the top of the social hierarchy in European society around 1492
Who are nobles?
100
These Native Americans, the _______________, built an empire in Peru
Who are the Inca?
100
The model of using West African slaves as the labor force on plantations was developed by the
Who are the Portuguese?
200
kivas, ___________, and multistory buildings are a trademark of this early Native American group
Who are the Pueblo?
200
The first Native Americans that Columbus encountered called themselves
Who are the Taino?
200
The ______________was the dominant religious institution in Western Europe
What is Roman Catholic Church?
200
Between which two groups did the Treaty of Tordesillas prevent conflict?
Who are Spain and Portugal?
300
the first people to arrive in the Americas support themselves by _____________________
What is hunting big animals?
300
The Columbian Exchange refers to the transfer of ________ and _______ between East and West
What are plants and animals?
300
Women were responsible for doing all the _________ ________ in this era
What are household chores?
300
Native Americans who were located in the Mexico Valley and built a thriving empire were known as ____________.
Who are the Aztecs?
300
This was needed before cities and complex civilizations could develop in the Americas
What is a surplus of food?
400
The Hohokam and Anasazi are best known for their development of
What is desert farming?
400
After the Europeans arrived in the Caribbean, this caused the deaths of countless Native Americans?
What are diseases?
400
Monarchs depended on peasants for military service and livestock whereas the peasants depended on the monarchs for _____________
What is land and protection?
400
North American natives had these bonds of _____________, strong ties among family members that ensured the continuation of tribal customs
What is kinship?
400
This led to a new confidence in human achievement
What is the Renaissance?
500
Early migration to the Americas from Asia ended about 10,000 years ago because access to North America by __________ was no longer possible
What is Beringia?
500
Of these (support for democratic ideals in government, increased rivalry among nations, availability of new food sources, and interest in migrating to the Americas) which is NOT a result of Columbus' voyages to America?
What is support for democratic ideals in government?
500
One similarity between European and African societies in the 1400s was that
What is most lived in villages?
500
The first empire in the Americas was established by the Incas
Who are the Olmec?
500
The development of complex societies in the Americas was first made possible by
What is the development of agriculture?