Métis Culture
Symbols & Treaties
Francophone Communities
Immigration
Early Settlers & Alberta
100

What colourful piece of clothing is an important symbol of Métis culture?

A Métis sash.

100

This is something that represents an idea, a group, or a community.

A symbol.

100

What language do Francophone communities speak?

French.

100

This is when people move to another country to live there.

Immigration.

100

Did early settlers come to Alberta from only one place or from many different places?

Many different places.

200

What musical instrument is often used in Métis culture?

The fiddle.

200

What French symbol is called the Fleur-de-lis?

A symbol that is important to Francophone people.

200

Who came to Alberta to help create French-speaking communities?

French missionaries.

200

Give one reason why someone might immigrate to Alberta.

To find work, join family, seek safety, or find new opportunities.

200

Name two things early settlers brought with them to Alberta.

Languages, traditions, and experiences.

300

What is the name of a traditional Métis dance?

The Red River Jig.

300

What is a treaty?

An agreement between cultures.

300

Name two things French missionaries built in Alberta.

Churches and schools.

300

What are three things a family might bring when they immigrate to Alberta?

Their language, traditions, and experiences.

300

Name one challenge early settlers might have faced when arriving in Alberta.

Finding food, finding shelter, adjusting to the weather, or being far from family.

400

What colour and symbol appear on the Métis flag?

Blue with a white infinity symbol.

400

Why did Indigenous peoples want to sign treaties?

To share the land and keep their culture.

400

What does the word Francophone mean?

A person or community that speaks French.

400

Does a family need to change everything about themselves to fit into Alberta?

No. They can keep their language, traditions, and culture while becoming part of their new community.

400

What is the name of the group of eight Métis communities located in Alberta?

The Métis Settlements.

500

Why are the fiddle and Red River Jig important to Métis culture?

They help celebrate and preserve Métis music, dancing, history, and traditions.

500

Why is it important for communities to respect each other's symbols and traditions?

Symbols and traditions help communities share their history, culture, and identity.

500

Name two ways French missionaries helped create Francophone communities in Alberta.

They built churches and schools, taught French, and learned Indigenous languages to communicate.

500

Name two ways a community can welcome a family that has recently immigrated to Alberta.

Welcome them, help them learn about the community, include them in activities, or help them make friends.

500

Name 2 Métis Settlements in Alberta.

Paddle Prairie

Peavine

Buffalo Lake

Gift Lake

Kikino

East Prairie

Elizabeth

Fishing Lake