VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR
VOCABULARY
GRAMMAR
1

A __________ is a very big wave caused by an earthquake under the sea. It can destroy houses and buildings near the coast. Many people have to evacuate to safe places. It is a very dangerous natural disaster.

tsunami

1

Correct the mistake:

When I arrived at the party, my friends already left.

When I arrived at the party, my friends had already left.

1

_________ protects your skin from the sun. It helps prevent sunburn. You should apply it before going outside. It is very important on hot days.

sunscreen

1

Make a sentence using past perfect:

we / already eat / when our friends came

When our friends came, we had already eaten.

2

A __________ happens when lava and ash come out of a volcano. The sky can turn dark because of the smoke. It can destroy towns near the volcano. People must leave the area quickly.

volcanic eruption

2

Change to question:

We had met them before.

Had we met them before?

2

A __________ helps you find directions. It shows north, south, east, and west. It is useful when you are lost. Many hikers use it.

compass

2

Make a negative sentence:

She had called her friend.

She had not called her friend.

She hadn't called her friend. 

3

An __________ is the shaking of the ground. It can damage buildings and roads. People feel scared during this event. It is important to stay calm and protect yourself.

earthquake

3

Make a sentence using past perfect:

I / never see / that movie / before

I had never seen that movie before.

3

A __________ brings heavy rain and strong winds. It forms over warm ocean water. It can cause floods and damage. People prepare their homes before it arrives.

hurricane

3

Correct the mistake:

By the time we got to the airport, the plane had already take off.

By the time we got to the airport, the plane had already taken off.

4

A __________ happens when there is too much water. It can cover houses, streets, and cars. It is often caused by heavy rain. People must move to higher places.

flood

4

Correct the mistake:

When they arrive at the cinema, the movie had already started.

When they arrived at the cinema, the movie had already started.

4

A __________ happens when rocks and soil fall down a mountain. It can block roads and rivers. Heavy rain can cause this disaster. It is very dangerous for people living nearby.

landslide

4

Change to question:

She had finished the work.

Had she finished the work?

5

A __________ burns many trees and plants. It spreads very fast because of the wind. Animals lose their homes during this disaster. Firefighters work hard to stop it.

forest fire

5

Change to negative form:

He had cleaned his room.

He had not cleaned his room.

He hadn't cleaned his room

5

An __________ is a large amount of snow falling down a mountain. It moves very fast. It can bury people and houses. Climbers must be careful in snowy mountains.

avalanche

5

Make a sentence using simple past:

We drink orange juice.

We drank orange juice.