A: consonant sounds
An: Vowel sounds
What is an article?
Prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing
What are the writing process steps?
Phonemic Awareness, Phonics, Fluency, Vocabulary, Comprehension Strategies
What are the BIG 5 strategies?
Awareness of the sound structure of spoken words/
What is phonological awareness?
What are the three points of view?
What is first person, second person, third person point of view
A word that describes a word a verb/adjective
What is an adverb?
the student decides the audience, the purpose and the task for the writing. The student will then begin to brainstorm their ideas (graphic organizer, list, etc.)
What is prewriting?
What is reading?
Direct instruction, teacher modeling, use of models and templates
What are the 3 components of writing instruction?
This point of view occurs when the narrator or author of the writing is sharing from their perspective.
What is first-person point of view?
A word that shows the relationship of a noun or a pronoun to another word
Putting the ideas into full sentences. Students should not worry about making mistakes, rather focus on using details and clear ideas.
What is drafting?
Letter-sound correspondences, spelling patterns, syllables, and meaningful word parts
What are the phonic elements in written language?
Knowledge of how to connect the sound of spoken English with letters or groups of letters
What is spelling phonics (K-3)?
This point of view is when the narrator knows everything that is going on with the characters. This includes emotions as well.
What is third-person omniscient?
A word that descries or gives more information about a noun/pronoun
What is an adjective?
Reading over the draft to see how well it matches the purpose.
What is revising?
a systematics, although irregular at times, relationship between graphemes and phonemes
What is the alphabetic principle?
1. History or English Explains Spelling
2. Phoneme-Grapheme Correspondence (match sounds to letters)
3. The position of a phoneme
4. Letter patterns/rules
5. By meaning (prefix, suffix, root/base words, morpheme structure)
What are the 5 principles of how we spell?
What is an example of passive voice?
The test was taken by the student. (Or any sentence where the object and subject of the sentence reverse roles.)
A word that expresses surprise/ strong feelings
What is an interjection?
Proofread and make corrections to spelling, grammar, capitalization mistakes.
What is editing?
Most stable and predictable sound/symbol association
Generalize learned spelling patterns when writing words (e.g., cage- badge; boy -boil)
What is the foundation for spelling in second grade?
This point of view is the least likely to be used in a piece of writing and students have the most difficulty identifying this type.
What is second-person point of view?