Physical
Why are toddlers at risk of developing urinary tract infections (UTIs)?
They have shorter urethras.
According to Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development, the primary conflict or challenge faced by toddlers is _________ vs. __________?
Talking, reading, role-playing and singing are all examples of ways we can support what kind of skills?
What ages does the preoperational stage of Piaget's theory include?
2-7 years old.
What kind of guidance do toddlers need when promoting positive discipline?
Gentle guidance.
Why are ear infections more common in Toddlers?
The tubes in their ears are short and straight.
Trying to dress themselves is a way that a toddler can express _________.
Autonomy
What are the two stages of Piaget's theory are included during the toddler phase?
Sensorimotor and Preoperational.
Believing that if they blow on a dandelion then their wish will come true is an example of what kind of thinking?
Magical Thinking
How many hours of sleep should a 3 year old be getting every day?
12 hours with a mid-day nap.
What impact does the completion of spinal cord development have on the toddler’s movement?
Improved coordination and balance. Enables more controlled movements such as walking and running.
When toddlers play alongside each other but do not directly interact is called what?
Parallel Play
How many sub-stages are a part of Piaget's Sensorimotor stage?
Bonus 100: How many are a part of the toddler phase?
6
Bonus: 2
Believing that your teddy bear will be sad when you leave for school is an example of what kind of thinking?
Animism.
How can we support children who are afraid of the dark?
A night light.
At what age does a toddler typically achieve bladder and bowel control?
By the end of the toddler phase, typically around 24-36 months (2-3 years old).
Throwing a fit when told “no” is an example of what behaviour?
Temper Tantrums
What age does the toddler transition from the sensorimotor stage to the preoperational stage?
2
An adult pours the same amount of liquid into one tall/skinny glass and one short/wide glass. The toddler believed that the tall glass has more liquid in it and is upset. because they want the tall glass. This is an example of what?
Centration.
How can we prevent choking for toddlers?
Cut food into small pieces.
What reflex becomes more useful in toddlers as they develop physically?
The parachute reflex, which helps them brace themselves when falling.
An overly critical or controlling environment can lead to feelings of __________ in toddlers.
Shame.
Intuitive thought is a part of what stage of Piaget's theory?
Preoperational.
Making pies out of mud and selling them to parents is an example of what kind if thinking?
Symbolic thought.
What mineral should be included in a toddlers diet to support bone growth?
Calcium.