Arrays in Action
I have 2 rows of 5 chairs. How many chairs are there?
10
What is 4 × 3?
12
10 cookies shared with 5 friends. How many each?
2
There are 3 baskets with 5 apples in each. How many apples in all?
15
If 4 × 5 = 20, what division fact goes with it?
20 ÷ 5 = 4
Draw or imagine an array that shows 3 × 4. How many total squares?
12
There are 7 frogs, and each frog has 4 legs. How many legs in all?
28
20 pencils are packed into boxes of 4. How many boxes?
5
A teacher gives 2 pencils to each of 10 students. How many pencils?
20
6 × 3 = 18. What other multiplication fact belongs in this family?
3 × 6 = 18
Which equation matches 5 rows of 2 apples each?
5 × 2 = 10
A bakery makes 9 trays with 5 muffins on each tray. How many muffins?
45
30 stickers divided equally among 6 students. How many each?
5
There are 6 rows of chairs with 9 in each row. How many chairs total?
54
If 9 × 2 = 18, what two division facts belong?
18 ÷ 9 = 2 and 18 ÷ 2 = 9
If you turn an array that shows 2 × 6 sideways, what new fact does it show?
6 × 2 = 12
If 8 × 5 = 40, what is 8 × 6?
48
There are 56 candies split into 8 bags. How many in each bag?
7
A pet store has 24 fish. They put 8 fish in each tank. How many tanks?
3
Fill in the blank: 8 × 7 = 56, so 56 ÷ 8 = ___
7
I made an array with 4 rows of 8 dots. Then I added one more row. How many dots now?
40
There are 12 baskets with 9 apples each. How many apples total?
108
81 oranges are packed into 9 equal boxes. How many oranges in each?
9
A farmer plants 5 rows of corn with 12 plants in each row. How many corn plants total?
60
Write a fact family for 12, 4, and 3.
4 × 3 = 12, 3 × 4 = 12, 12 ÷ 4 = 3, 12 ÷ 3 = 4