LESSON 1
Excommunticate
A document that promised English barons certain rights is..?
Magna Carta
How many people hurried to join the first crusade?
150,000
What was the Reconquista?
It was a movement to drive the Muslims from Spain.
What is a serious shortage of food called?
Famine.
What is the name for non-church leaders?
Secular
The phrase Habeas Corpus is a Latin phrase that means ___.
"You shall have the body."
What is a heresy?
It is a belief that is rejected by official Church teaching.
What were Moors?
Moors were European Christians, and the Muslims in Spain.
When people started using deadlier new weapons in war, the age of what was ending.
The age of mounted knights and castles was ending.
In 1073, an Italian monk became who is know as Pope ____ today?
Gregory Vll
In the 400's, Germanic tribes began settling in the east of Britain. These tribes became known as the ____.
Anglo-Saxons.
If a heretic _______________, often under torture, they would be executed.
would not confess.
The first major victory in the Reconquista was the capture of the city of ____ in 1085.
The disease swept toward southern Europe from ports on what sea?
The Black Sea.
Charemange took the title of "emperor" in the year 800, he hoped to revive the Roman empire and _____?
Other goverments adopted its basic prinicpals: ____________?
Rule of law, trial by jury, and the right of the people to have a voice in their laws and taxation.
In what years did the first crusade take place?
Isabella and Ferdinand were determined to unite Spain as a what country
Catholic
Tens of millions of people died between ___ and ___, when the first wave of the plauge came through.
1347 and 1352.
Gregory insisted that only the Roman pontiff, or pope, had the right to choose ____?
Bishops
A system of courts outside the control of other branches of government.
Judiciary.
In the first crusade, crudaders capture who?
Jerusalem.
By the middle of the 1200's, most of what country was under Christian rule.
Spain.
What turn encouraged a movement to reform Church practice?