Lesson 1
What were the pope and king fighting over?
The right to appoint bishops.
What is pilgrimage?
A journey undertaken to worship a holy place.
What was the goal of the Inquisition?
To find and judge heretics.
What are Moors?
Muslims.
Serious shortage of food?
Famine.
What does secular mean?
Non-church
What is Common Law?
Law that comes from custom and judges' decisions, rather than a lawmaking assembly.
How many crusades actually reached the holy land?
Three.
The religion that Ferdinand and his wife tried to convert Spain to?
Catholic.
What was the conflict between France and England?
The Hundred Years' War
Who was the pope who was in conflict with Emperor Henry IV?
Gregory VII
What was the ruling class of England?
Normans.
Who led the first crusade?
Peter the Hermit.
What does Reconquista translate to?
Reconquest.
What English king claimed the throne of France?
Edward II
By the end of chapter one, what was the strongest monarchy in medieval Europe?
France
What was the son and heir of Henry II named?
John.
What was the Third Crusade nicknamed?
¨The Kings Crusade¨
What was the Reconqista?
Movement to drive Muslims out of Spain
What weapon helped the English in the war?
Longbow.
What was King Philip II´s title before it was "King of France¨?
¨King of Franks¨
What does haebus corpus translate to?
¨You shall have the body¨
What does the word crusade come from?
The Latin word crux, which translates to ¨cross¨.
What was Ferdinand's wife named?
Isabelle
What year did the plague begin spreading?
1347