Multiplication Facts
Word Problems
Bar Diagrams
100

What is 4x5?

 20

100

There are 9 rows of tomato plants.  There are 10 plants in each row. Write and solve an equation to find the total number of plants. 

10x9=C

C=90 plants

100

Tickets to a bubble show cost $10 for each child. Four children go to see the show. What is the total cost of their tickets? Draw a bar diagram and write an equation to solve. 

$10x4=d

d=$40

Check bar diagrams 

200

What is 5x4?

20

200

Ben has 3 brownies. He cuts each brownie into 5 pieces. Write and solve an equation to find the number of pieces of brownies that Ben has. 

3x5=S

S= 15 pieces of brownies 

200

Leo has 8 bird cages. He keeps 2 birds in each cage. How many birds does Leo have? Use a bar diagram to represent the problem. 

Check bar diagrams

2x8=16 birds

8x2=16 birds

300

What is 9x7?

63

300

Sharon got 6 questions correct on an assignment. Each question is worth 2 points. She wrote the expression 6x2 to represent how many points she earned in all. Which expression is equal to 6x2?

A. 6x8

B. 2x6

C. 6x1

D. 5x5

B
300

At the fair, tickets are $9 each for adults. Nine adults attend the fair. What is the total cost of their tickets? Draw a bar diagram and write an equation to solve the problem. 

$9x9= $81 

Check bar diagrams 

400

What is 5x6?

30

400

Henry says that when any number between 1 and 9 is multiplied by 2 the product always has a 0, 2, 4, 6, 8 in the ones place. Is this reasonable? Explain. 

Yes, this is reasonable because any number multiplied by 2 is always an even number. 

400

Mindy has 5 jewelry boxes. Each box has 8 necklaces. How many necklaces does she have in all? Draw a bar diagram and write an equation. 

5x8=40

8x5=40

Check bar diagrams 

500

What is 9x6?

54

500

Use the expression  0x? where ? represents a factor between 1 and 9. What is true about the digit in the ones place? Explain. 

The digit in the ones place always ends in a zero because anything multiplied by 0 is zero. This is the Zero Property of Multiplication. 

500

A school has 12 classrooms with 9 desks in each. How many desks are there in total? Draw a bar diagram and write an equation. 

12x9=108 desks

9x12= 108 desks

Check bar diagrams