Cataracts
What is the most common symptom of cataracts?
Gradual blurring or cloudiness of vision
What is glaucoma primarily characterized by?
Damage to the optic nerve
What part of the eye is affected by macular degeneration?
Macula
Diabetic retinopathy affects which part of the eye?
Retina
What happens during retinal detachment?
The retina separates from the underlying tissue
Increased sensitivity to bright lights, including sunlight, is a common symptom of which eye condition?
Cataracts
Which type of glaucoma is the most common?
Angle-closure glaucoma
Normal-tension glaucoma
Open-angle glaucoma
Secondary glaucoma
c) Open-angle glaucoma
Which type of macular degeneration is characterized by abnormal blood vessels growing under the retina?
Wet (Neovascular) Macular Degeneration
Which stage of diabetic retinopathy is characterized by microaneurysms and hemorrhages?
Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR)
Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)
Angle-closure diabetic retinopathy
Open-angle diabetic retinopathy
Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)
Which type of retinal detachment is caused by a tear or hole in the retina?
Exudative retinal detachment
What visual change may occur as a symptom of cataracts, often developing gradually?
Fading or yellowing of colors
What is a medical emergency type of glaucoma that causes a rapid rise in intraocular pressure?
Angle-closure glaucoma
Which of the following is a symptom of macular degeneration?
Blurred or reduced central vision
What is a symptom of advanced diabetic retinopathy?
Blurred vision and floaters
What is a common symptom of retinal detachment?
Double vision
Which of the following is a symptom of cataracts that involves seeing double?
Monocular diplopia (double vision in one eye)
What is a risk factor for glaucoma?
Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP)
Which of these is a risk factor for macular degeneration?
Smoking
Which is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy?
Pregnancy in diabetic women
Which of the following is a risk factor for retinal detachment?
Hyperopia (farsightedness)
Severe myopia (nearsightedness)
Young age
Mild headaches
Young age
What is the "second sight" phenomenon associated with cataracts?
Temporary improvement in near vision
Which is a risk factor for diabetic retinopathy?
Pregnancy in diabetic women