Cardiovascular System
Musculoskeletal System
Endocrine and Nervous Systems
Digestive System
Immune and Integumentary Systems
100

This molecule is carried by your red blood cells to every cell of your body.

What is oxygen?

100
Bones maintain homeostasis of this mineral.

What is calcium?

100

This system sends messages faster. (nervous or endocrine)?

What is the nervous system?

100

What organ does food pass through first, the small or large intestine?

What is the small intestine?

100

This molecule gives our skin, hair and eyes their color and helps protect us against UV light.

What is melanin?

200

What blood vessel brings blood AWAY from the heart?

What are arteries?

200

This tough band of connective tissue attaches bones together.

What is a ligament?

200

The nervous system is made of many nerve cells called...

What are neurons?

200

Breaking down the food you eat into usable nutrients is called...

What is digestion?
200
What is the scientific name for a "germ" or something that makes you sick?

What is a pathogen?

300

This grape-like structure in your lungs allows for gas exchange with your capillaries.

What are the alveoli?

300

This type of muscle tissue is found in your digestive system and helps you digest your food and move it through your body.

What is smooth muscle?

300
These signaling molecules in the endocrine system travel through the body to affect their target cell(s).

What are hormones?

300

This organ filters your body's blood and creates urine (pee).

What is the kidney?

300

When sebum and bacteria get stuck in a pore, what can happen?

What is acne?

400

These heart chambers receive blood but don't pump.

What are the atria?

400

This bone disease happens mostly in older women, and is a decrease in the bones' density. This disease can lead to bones breaking more easily.

What is osteoporosis?

400
How do hormones reach their target cell?

They travel through the blood/ blood vessels.

400

How does the stomach help digest food?

-Creates stomach acid

-Churning (mechanical digestion)

400

Your body creates these molecules to bind to pathogens and mark them for destruction by the immune system.

What is an antibody?

500

This heart chamber pumps blood to the lungs.

What is the right ventricle?

500
This material, found at the ends of your bones at the joints, helps your bones move smoothly. It also makes up parts of your ears and nose.

What is cartilage?

500

This hormone, released by the pancreas, is what allows glucose (sugar) into your body's cells.

What is insulin?

500

This structure, located in the small intestine, absorbs nutrients from the food you eat.

What are villi?

500

These markers, present on viruses and bacteria, are used by your immune system to target the pathogen. They are present in vaccines to build immunity.

What are antigens?