The Atmosphere Around You
Water in the Atmosphere
Air Masses
Predicting Weather Changes
Severe Weather and Floods
100

The column of air above you that extends all the way into space and exerts a fore on you. 

Air pressure

100
The change from a liquid to a gas.

Evaporation

100

A huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height.

Air mass

100

A scientist who studies and predicts the weather.

Meteorologist

100

An overflowing of water in a normally dry area.

Flood

200

The 3rd layer of the atmosphere that protects us from meteors.

Mesosphere

200

The measure of the amount of water vapor in the air.

Humidity

200

The boundary where air masses meet.

Front

200

A tool used to measure air pressure.

Barometer

200

The one main type of precipitation that occurs in the winter in the northern U.S.

Snow

300

The distance above sea level.

Altitude

300

A device used to measure relative humidity.

Psychrometer
300

A band of high-speed winds about 6-14 km above Earth's surface.

Jet stream

300

A type of computer that orbits high above Earth collecting data as well as images of Earth's surface and atmosphere.

Satellite

300

Signifies that severe weather is approaching and people should take shelter. (More specific than a PSA)

Warning

400

The two gasses our atmosphere is mostly made up of.

Nitrogen and oxygen

400

Ice particles smaller than hailstones.

Sleet

400

The type of front where cold and warm air masses meet, but neither one can move the other.

Stationary front

400

Moves warm and cold water around the world and affect local weather.

Ocean currents or currents

400

The level on the Enhanced Fujita scale where a tornado's winds have uprooted trees.

EF2 or F2 or 2

500

The layer of the atmosphere that contains 80 percent of the atmosphere by weight.

Troposphere

500

The two things that drive water molecules through the water cycle.

Gravity and the Sun's energy

500

A cold, dry air mass that forms over land near the top of the northern hemisphere.

Continental polar

500

The ocean current that influences temperatures on the east coast of North America that comes up from the Florida coast.

Gulf stream

500

The narrow band or ring of clouds around a hurricane's center where the winds are the strongest.

Eyewall