Water
Types of Molecules
pH
Biomolecules
Chemical Reactions/ Enzymes
100

What form does water take in each of the 3 states of matter?

Ice, water and water vapor!

100

A pure substance that cannot be broken down. They are made of only one type of atom and make up the spaces on the periodic table.

What is an element?

100

If water is neutral, what is its pH?

7!

100

Bread, rice and fruits would all be examples of this type of biomolecule?

What are carbohydrates?

100

This type of reaction requires or absorbs energy.

What is an endothermic reaction?

200

What are the three atoms that are part of a water molecule (H₂O)

2 hydrogens, 1 oxygen

200

A chemical compound found in living organisms. Contains carbon.

What is a biomolecule?

200

Blood has a pH of around 8.4. What does that make blood?

Alkaline or basic.

200

Meat, eggs, tofu and some vegetables contain this biomolecule.

What is protein?

200
Protein synthesis (creating proteins) from amino acids would be a _________ reaction.
What is anabolic (building)?
300

Which end of a water molecule is negative?

The oxygen atom!
300

A type of molecule that contains at least two types of atom.

What is a compound?

300

Orange juice has a pH of around 4. What does that make orange juice?

Acidic

300

This biomolecule includes DNA and gives your cells their instructions.

What are nucleic acids?

300

These catalysts are proteins and are used to speed up biological reactions.

Enzymes

400

These bonds hold water molecules together, and hold water molecules onto other polar molecules.

What are hydrogen bonds?

400

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

What is matter?

400
The pH scale goes from...

0-14

400

Carbohydrates are made of this monomer.

What are monosaccharides?

400
The energy that a reaction needs to get started.

Activation energy.

500
What is it called when water molecules stick to other types of molecules?

Adhesion!

500

Find a vocab word that applies to carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins.

Molecules or Biomolecules

500
You have two acids in front of you. Acid #1 is pH 0.5, and acid #2 is pH 6. Which one would be more acidic and more harmful to touch?

Acid #1

500

Enzymes would be considered this type of biomolecule.

What are proteins?

500

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O 

Is the reaction for burning methane. What are the reactants here?

CH₄ and 2O₂

(methane and oxygen)