Solution or Not a Solution?
Property of Equality
Add/Subtract Equations
Multiply/Divide Equations
Rational Numbers and Equations
100
In the equation 16.6 - t = 11.9, is 4.7 a solution or not a solution?

It is a solution.

100

Which property of equality is being used?

If y/8 = 4, then y/8 x 8 = 4 x 8.

Multiplication Property of Equality

100

Let a equal the measure of angle A. The equation 360 = a + 90 + 135 + 75 represents the sum of angles in a quadrilateral. What is a?

= 60

100

Gillian reads 3,135 words in 19 minutes. Let w represent the number of words read each minute. Write and solve to find w.

3,135 / 19 = w

w = 165 words

100

What is the value of y in 0.26y = 0.676?

y = 2.6

200

Which values would NOT be a solution to the equation 9.4 = k + 5.07?

k = 3.33, 4.33, 4.47, or 14.47

3.33, 4.47, and 14.47

200

You are checking how a friend balanced an equation. His unbalanced equation was: 16 / 8 = 16 / 8 -1

They wrote for their balanced equation: 16 / 8 + 1 = 16 / 8 - 1

What error did they make?

They should have balanced the equation using -1, not +1.

200

This year, a rancher counted 225 horses on the range. This count is 22 fewer than last year. How many horses did the rancher count last year.

Write an equation using h for the number of horses and solve.

h - 22 = 225

h = 247 horses

200
The 46 golf balls in Stavin's golf bag have 15,180 dimples on them. Each golf ball has the same number of dimples. Write an equation and solve for dimples.

15,180 / 46 = d

= 330 dimples

200

Yelena needs to swim a total of 8 miles this week. So far, she swam 5 3/8 miles. How many more m miles does she need to swim?

m = 2 5/8 miles

300

Annabeth has $29 to spend at a sports good store. She buys a shirt for $15.32. She spends all of her money but also wants to buy a soccer ball for $13.68, a baseball cap for $8.39, shin guards for $14.98, or a water bottle for $5.93.

Write the equation for Annabeth AND identify which item she will buy using c to represent the cost of the item.

$15.32 + c = $29

She will buy a soccer ball.

300

James multiplies one side of the equation 56 + 124 = 180 by a number n. What does James need to do to balance the equation?

He needs to balance the other side with a number n.

300

Jorge hiked 15.4 miles on Monday. He hiked 20.6 miles on Tuesday, and the rest of the 50 mile trail on Wednesday.

Write an equation using m to show the total number of miles Jorge hiked on Wednesday.

50 - 15.4 - 20.6 = m

m = 14 miles

300

In May, a landscaping crew used 8,500 pounds of potting soil. One bag contains 50 pounds of potting soil.

Can the equation 8,500 x 50 = p be used to find how many bags of potting soil they used in May?

No, it should be 50p = 8,500.

300

In a 400-meter relay race, 4 runners pass a baton for each leg of their race. The runners ran at 53.715, 51.3, 52.62, and n seconds. Suppose the team had a goal of running the race in 210 seconds. What time n did the 4th runner complete their leg?

= 52.365 seconds

400

Jerry needs to build a table with a square top. The perimeter of the tabletop is 17 feet. He has options to buy side lengths that measure 3, 3 1/4, 4, or 4 1/2 feet. Will he able able to build the table? Explain why!

No, he needs side lengths that measure 4 1/4 feet.

400

If you are given a true equation and you multiply each side by the same number, the resulting equation is also a true equation. If you are given a false equation and you multiply each side by the same number, will the resulting equation be a true equation or a false equation? Identify an example.

It would be a false equation.

400

A volunteer made m muffins for a bake sale. After selling 28 muffins, 21 muffins remained. What is the equivalent equation to use for solving?

m - 28 + 28 = 21 + 28

400

A swim team ordered 36 jackets that each cost the same amount. The total cost of the order was $1,116. Let c be the cost of each jacket. Write an equation and solve to find c cost for each jacket.

36c = $1,116

= $31

400

Sam needs a bowl to mix her punch. She has a 2-cup bowl, 4-cup bowl, and 6-cup bowl. What is the smallest bowl Sam can use to make her punch with the ingredients below?

Ingredients: 2/3 cup pineapple juice, 1/2 cup orange juice, 3/4 cup lemon-lime juice, 1/3 cup ginger ale

4-cup bowl

500

A math exercise states that the circumference of a certain circle is 16.85 inches with a diameter d and the value of pi rounded to 3.14.

Larry says the diameter is 5.3 inches; Rosie says it's 5.5 inches; Rashida says it's 5.4 inches. Which, if any, of the students is correct? Use the equation 3.14d = 16.85 to solve.

Larry is correct.

500

Is the equation (3 + 4) / 2 = 2 + a NOT equivalent to 3 + 4 = a?

It is NOT equivalent because it should be a / 2.

500

Krystal says that you need to add 52 to solve the subtraction equation - 11 = 52. Is Krystal correct?

No, she should add 11.

500

Stanley bought 108 feet of fencing to put around his backyard. The backyard is a square. Write and solve an equation to find the dimensions of his backyard. Is the area big enough for a pool that is 800 ft2?

108 = 4s

No, it only measures an area of 729 ft2.

500

A bus left NYC and arrive in Philadelphia after 2 1/3 hours. From there, it took 1 3/4 hours to travel to Baltimore. It took another 5/6 hour to go to Washington. If the bus arrived at 10:05pm, at what time did it leave NYC?

It left at 5:10pm.