Inequalities
Independent & Dependent Variables
Writing Equations
Finding Value of Variable
100

Amber needs more than 7 tickets to get a prize at the fair. What inequality represents her situation?

x > 7     OR     7 < x

100

There are 4 energy-efficient light bulbs in each pack. The equation b=4p shows how many light bulbs in all, b, are in p number of packs of light bulbs. Write the independent and dependent variable.

Independent variable = p

Dependent variable = b

100

A gallon of milk costs $4. Cole graphs the relationship that gives the cost, y, in dollars of buying x gallons of milk. Write an equation that represents the situation.

y = 4x

100

Which value of x makes the equation true?

5x = 15

x = 3

200

More than 2 buses are needed to bring all the students to the aquarium. Let b= the number of buses needed. Write an inequality of the situation.

b>2  OR   2<b

200

A satellite travels over 7km over Earth during each second of its orbit. To calculate the satellite's total distance, a scientist uses the equation d=7s, where d is the total distance in km and s is the number of seconds of orbit. Write the independent and dependent variable.

Independent variable = s

Dependent variable = d

200

You open a bank account and deposit $10, Every month you deposit $25. Let T represent the total money in your account after m months. Write an equation of the situation.

T = 25m +10

200

The inequality, w < 532, represents the weight limit, w, in tons on a boat. Which is a solution of the inequality?

Anything below 532

300

Kids at the park must be less than 6 years old. Let y = the number of years old. What inequality represents the situation?

y < 6   OR   6 > y

300

Each train car has a capacity of 45 passengers. To determine the capacity of a train, an engineer uses the equation t=45c, where t is the total capacity and c is the number of cars on the train. What is the independent and dependent variable in this situation?

Independent variable = c    cars

Dependent variable = t   capacity

300

An online bookstore is having a sale. All paperback books cost $5 each. Write an equation to represent the total cost, c, of buying b paperback books.

c = 5b

300

Which value of x is a solution to both x-8<2 and 3x>23?

x=8

400

A bag must weigh less than 16 pounds to be carried on an airplane. Let p = the number of pounds the bag must weigh. Write an inequality of the situation.

p < 16   OR   16 > p

400

A grocery store charges 75 cents for each avocado. The cost of A number of avocados is found with the equation c = .75a, where c is the total cost and a is the number of avocados purchased. What is the independent and depending variable in this situation?

Independent variable = a  avocados

Dependent variable = c   cost

400

A gardener is growing pepper plants. One plant starts at 6cm tall. It grows a constant 3cm every week. Write an equation representing the height, h, of the plant after t weeks.

h = 3t + 6

400

Which value of y makes the equation true?

2 + y = y + y

y = 2

500

The product of four and a number is less than or equal to 28. Write an inequality.

4x<= 28

500

Every time Tandyn puts a dime into a parking meter he gets 20 minutes to park his car on the street. He uses the equation t=20d where t is the total amount of time in minutes he can park his car and d is the number of dimes he puts into the meter. What is the independent and dependent variable in this situation?

Independent variable = d     dimes

Dependent variable = t     time

500

There are 30 songs in a playlist. Rory adds some more songs to the playlist. Write an equation that models how many songs, s, are in the playlist after Rory adds a more songs to the playlist.

s = 30 + a 

OR 

s = a + 30

500

Which values from the set (1,2,3,4,5,6) are solutions of 9 < 3x - 1?

4,5,6