Living things and the Environment
Energy Flow in Ecosystems
Cycles of Matter
100
All the members of one species living in the same area

What is a population?

100

A series of events in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and by being eaten

What is a food chain?
100

What is different about how producers and consumers get energy?

Producers make their own food using energy from the sun

Consumers can only get energy by eating other organisms

200

A living part of an organism's habitat

(Bonus points if you get correct response AND include an accurate example)

What is a biotic factor?

Example: plant, rabbit

200

Mushrooms and bacteria are an important _________

What are decomposers?
200

These are more like consumers than producers because they do not make their own food using energy from the sun. They rely on energy from other organisms. What are they?

What are decomposers?

300

A nonliving part of an organism's habitat

(Bonus points if you get correct response AND include an accurate example)

What is an abiotic factor?

Example: sand, rocks

300

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web

What is an energy pyramid?

300

What do consumers release as they break down food to obtain energy?

What is carbon dioxide and energy?

400

In terms of its effect on population, which factor is most similar to birth rate?

a. immigration

b. density

c. emigration

d. carrying capacity

What is.. 

a. immigration

400

A ___________ obtains energy by feeding on other organisms.

What is a consumer?

400

The process of changing free nitrogen into a usable form of nitrogen

What is nitrogen fixation?

500

A limited source of water in an environment that eventually causes a population to decrease in size 

What is a limiting factor?

500

An organism that can make its own food is a ___________

What is a producer?

500

Producers use ____ to make food. _____ is also converted by plants to compounds that help plants grow.  Consumers eat other organisms and take in their ______ compounds.  When producers and consumers then break down the food to obtain energy, they release __________ and water into the environment. What is this the cycle of?

What is carbon?