Waves
Transverse Waves
Circuits
Signals
100

Patterns of motion that transfer energy are called what?

waves

100

What is the name of the center line from which you measure the amplitude?

line or origin (or equilibrium)

100

Which type of circuit allows lights to stay on even if one burns out?

parallel circuit

100

What type of signals have higher resolution, won't transmit noise, and are compatible with computers?

Digital

200

Which part of the longitudinal wave has particles pushed close together?

compression

200

What is the name of the highest point of the wave?

crest

200

What do you call a circuit with light bulbs connected one after the other?

series circuit

200

Which type of signals have less storage capacity, a continuous stream, and slower transmission?

Analog

300

Which part of the longitudinal wave has particles spread further apart?

rarefaction

300

What is the name of the lowest point of the wave?

trough

300

What do you call a circuit with light bulbs connected on different paths or branches?

parallel circuit

300

How do you improve resolution in digital images?

increase the pixels

400

Waves with higher amounts of energy must have what?

higher amplitude OR higher frequency

400

What do you call the distance from one crest to the next (or one trough to the next)?

wavelength

400

What happens to light intensity (brightness) as you add lightbulbs to a series circuit?

it gets dimmer

400

What is the name for small, uniform shapes that combine to make an image?

pixels

500

How do you measure wavelength in a longitudinal wave?

You measure from one compression to the next compression.

500

What is the name for the height of the wave?

amplitude

500

What happens to light intensity (brightness) as you add lightbulbs to a parallel circuit?

it stays the same

500

TRUE OR FALSE? Pixels are coded to show the color and brightness in images.

TRUE