Arrays of Multiplying two- digit by multiples of 10
Multiplying multiples of 10
Rounding to Estimate
Compatible numbers and more estimating
Multi-step word problems
100

The dentist ordered 10 boxes of toothbrushes. There are 15 toothbrushes in each box.
How many toothbrushes did the dentist order? Use the array to help. 

C) 150

100

Use mental math to find the product. 10 × 50

500

100

Carl volunteers about 32 hours each month at the local hospital.
What is the best estimate of how many hours he volunteers in 12 months?

A) 600 hours

B) 300 hours

C) 40 hours

D) 32 hours


B) 300 hours

100

A park ranger takes 24 groups of people hiking each week.
There are 32 people in each group.
What is the best estimate of how many people hike with the park ranger each week?

A) 1,000

B) 750

C) 500

D) 400


B) 750

100

Fourteen students in Ms. Engel's class have 2 pets. Three students have 1 pet.
There are 3 students that do not have any pets. How many pets does the class have all together?

A) 3

B) 20

C) 23

D) 31


D) 31

200

This array shows 26 rows of 30 squares.



Which sentence shows how to find the number of shaded squares?


A) 6 × 10 = 60

B) 20 × 30 = 600

C) 6 × 30 = 180

D) 10 × 30 = 300


C) 6 x 30= 180

200

Every day, 60 people eat at Franco's Diner. How many people eat there in 30 days?

A) 2,000

B) 1,800

C) 180

D) 90


B) 1,800

200

Estimate by rounding to the nearest ten. 73 × 37

A) 2,100

B) 2,800

C) 210

D) 280

B ) 2,800

200

A toy store ordered 26 crates of stuffed bears.
There are 21 stuffed bears in each crate.
What is the best estimate of how many stuffed bears the store ordered?

A) 1,000

B) 900

C) 500

D) 400


C) 500

200

Aspen is setting up chairs for a concert. One section will have 5 equal rows of 5 chairs each.
The other section will have 8 equal rows of 2 chairs each. How many chairs will there be in all?

A) 41

B) 36

C) 35

D) 20


A) 41

300

This array shows 26 rows of 30 squares.



Which sentence shows how to find the number of shaded squares?


A) 6 × 10 = 60

B) 20 × 30 = 600

C) 6 × 30 = 180

D) 10 × 30 = 300


B ) 20 X 30 = 600

300

Each of the 90 fourth-grade students at North Elementary read 30 books over the school year.
How many books did they read all together?




2,700 books

300


Coach Cody ordered 22 shirts for team members. Which is the best estimate of the total cost of the shirts, before tax?


A) less than $400

B) between $400 and $750

C) between $750 and $900

D) more than $900


B ) between $400 and $750

300

Which estimate is closest to 81 × 28?

A) 80 × 20 = 1,600

B) 80 × 30 = 2,400

C) 90 × 20 = 1,800

D) 90 × 30 = 2,700


B) 80 x 30= 2,400

300

The gym teacher has 4 yoga tapes. She has 3 times as many dance tapes as yoga tapes.
How many yoga and dance tapes does she have in all?

A) 43

B) 34

C) 16

D) 12


C) 16

400

This array shows 24 rows of 30 squares. Which is a way to find the total number of squares?

A) 600 + 120

400

At the end of the year Molly has been assigned to clean 30 desks in a classroom. Each desk takes 10 minutes to clean. How much time is needed for Molly to clean all the desks?


A)30 minutes

B) 2,000 minutes

C) 300 minutes

D) 200 minutes

300 minutes

400

Cindy earns $36 a week at her part-time job. Which is the best estimate of how much Cindy earns in a year? Remember there are 52 weeks in a year.

A) $1,500

B) $1,000

C) $2,000

D) $2,400

$2,000

400

Estimate. Which plants cost more than $600 in all?

A) 38 plants for $11 each

B) 27 plants for $18 each

C) 21 plants for $19 each

D) 32 plants for $20 each


D) 32 plants for $20 each
400

Marsha buys 6 necklaces for $8 each. She buys 3 pairs of earrings for $14 each. How much money does Marsha spend in all?



$90

500

This array shows 24 rows of 30 squares.


Which sentence shows how to find the number of shaded squares?


A) 20 × 30 = 600

B) 4 × 30 = 120

C) 10 × 30 = 300

D) 4 × 10 = 40


A) 20 x 30 = 600

500

Use mental math. Which product is 2,400?


A) 20 × 40

B) 30 × 90

C) 30 × 80

D) 40 × 70


C) 30 x 80

500

*** EXTRA 100 POINTS

Mary has 13 spools of rope. Each spool holds between 36 and 45 meters of rope. Which could be the total number of meters of rope she has on these spools?

(Hint: estimate 13 x 36 and then estimate 13 X 45 and see what answer its near below) 

A) 500 m

B) 400 m

C) 650 m

D) 350 m


A) 500 m 

500

Estimate. Which concert tickets cost less than $600 in all?

A) 42 tickets for $18 each

B) 39 tickets for $28 each

C) 34 tickets for $24 each

D) 26 tickets for $21 each


D) 26 tickets for $21 each

500

Catrina bought 3 rings at $4 a ring and 4 bracelets at $6 a bracelet. She paid with two $20-bills. How much change did she receive?

$4