Translations
Reflections
Rotations
Dilations
Rules
100

In a translation, which two directions create a positive change?

Right and up

100

In a reflection over the x axis, what stays the same?

the x coordinate

100

Write the algebraic rule for a rotation 270° clockwise.

(-y, x)

100

If the scale factor is greater than 1, the image is ____________

enlarged

100

A figure is translated right _ units

(x + _, y)

200

In a translation, which two directions create a negative change?

Left and down

200

In a reflection over the y axis, what stays the same?

the y coordinate

200

Write the algebraic rule for a rotation 90° clockwise.

(y, -x)

200

If the scale factor is less than 1, the image is ____________

reduced

200

A figure is reflected over the x axis

(x, -y)

300

Write the algebraic rule that represents a translation 7 units to the right.

(x+7, y)

300

Write the rule for a reflection over the y axis.

(-x, y)

300

Write the algebraic rule for a rotation 180° clockwise.

(-x, -y)

300

Triangle PQR, the small triangle, was dilated to create triangle PST. Write the algebraic rule that represents the dilation.  

(2x, 2y)

300

A figure is dilated by a scale factor of 2

(2x, 2y)

400

Write the algebraic rule that represents a translation 2 units to the left and 9 units up.

(x-2, y+9)

400

Write the rule for a reflection over the x axis.

(x, -y)

400

Write the algebraic rule for a rotation 360° counterclockwise.

(x, y)

400

A rectangle has a perimeter of 16 cm. It is dilated by a scale factor of 8. Write an algebraic rule to represent the dilation.

(8x, 8y)
400

A figure is translated _ units down.

(x, y -_)

500

Write the algebraic rule that represents a translation 6 units to the right and 4 units down.

(x+6, y-4)

500

Point K is located at (6, 2). If it is reflected over the y axis, write the coordinate for Point K’

(-6, 2)

500

Write the algebraic rule for a rotation 90° counterclockwise.

(-y, x)

500

Pre-Image:         Image:

(0, 6)                (0, 14)

(3, 6)                (7, 14)

(9, 3)                (21, 7)

Determine the scale factor based on the points

7/3 

500

What does the negative sign mean in rotation and reflection rules?

Opposite