How many Theses did Martin Luther write to the church?
What is 95 Theces
This word was an act Selling forgiveness by the Catholic Church. It was common practice when the church needed to raise money
What are Indulgences
A philosophical movement in eighteenth-century Europe that fostered the belief that one could reform society by discovering rational laws that governed social behavior.
What is Enlightenment
Witch-Hunts were the act of what?
What is the pursuit of people suspected of witch-craft, especially in northern Europe
A system transitioned from slavery, which bound laborers to land through debt.
What is Serfdom
The Latin word of Sola Fide means what?
What is Faith Alone
This word was an act Selling forgiveness by the Catholic Church. It was common practice when the church needed to raise money
What is Geocentric
This was a common occurrence to leading Enlightenment thinkers regarding their books.
What is Burned or Banned
How many people were executed for practicing witchcraft during the Counter-Reformation?
What are 60,000 people
A brief expansion of slavery occured in southern Europe with the introduction of?
The act of Burning the Papal Bull Document by Martin Luther sparked the Start of the What?
What is the Protestant reformation
Based on the belief that the sun is the center of the universe
What is Heliocentric
François-Marie Arouet is more commonly known as his pen name, which was known as what?
What is Voltaire
In Spain, the Inquisition limited arrests of suspected witches based solely on accusations as early as…
What is 1526
A century-long period of cool climate that began in the 1950s, which prompted negative effects on agriculture.
What is the Little Ice age
In 1755, which capital city was destroyed by an earthquake and was viewed as a “punishment” from God?
What is Lisbon, Portugal
A part of the Protestant sect. but later branched off of the Protestant to start their own sect.
What are The Teutonic Knights
Why did Monarchs find the Enlightenment useful?
What is To increase their power.
Prevailing European Ideas about the natural world blended what two distinct traditions?
First- was an enduring belief in magic and spirits passed down orally from pre-Christians times
Second- was the biblical teachings of the Christian and Jewish Scriptures
The high consumption of wood fuel resulting in the expansion of the iron industry in Europe caused what ecological issue?
What is Deforestation
The creation of what Group in the 1540s helped stem the protestant tide by their teaching and Preaching?
What are the Jesuits
The central administration of the Roman Catholic Church, of which the pope is the head.
What is Papacy
Where and which century did the Enlightment occur?
What is Eighteenth-century Europe.
What did Europeans, Christian teachings about miracles, saints, and devils easily coincide with?
What are beliefs about magic, sorcery, and witchcraft that was rooted in the distant past.
The introduction of these high-yielding crops were aiding Europe’s rural lower class evade starvation, where were these crops derived from?
What is The Americas