Vocab
Quadratics/Parabolas
Square Roots
Absolute Values
Circles/Ellipses
100

A flip or mirror image of a function usually about the x-axis, y-axis, or both the x and y axes.

What is a reflection?

100

y = (x+2)2 - 8

What is a translation left 2 and down 8?

100

A square root function has been reflected over the y-axis and translated down 2.

What is y = sqrt(-x) - 2 ?

100

An absolute value with a horizontal stretch of 1/4 and a reflection over the x-axis.

What is y = -|x/4|?

100

(x-2)2 + (y+9)2 = 4

What is a circle with a center of (2,-9) and a radius of 2?

200
A change in the size of a function by a scale factor.
What is a dilation?
200

y = -(x-2)2

What is a reflection over the x-axis and a translation right 2?

200

y = 4sqrt(x+3) + 5

What is a square root function that has been translated left 3, up 5, and stretched vertically by 4?

200

y = 2|x+8|+8

What is an absolute value function that has been translated left 8 and up 8 with a vertical stretch of 2?

200

A circle with center (4,0) and a radius of 6.

What is (x-4)2 + y2 = 36?

300
The simplest form of a function that usually starts/rests on (0,0).
What is a parent function?
300

A parabola has been reflected over the x-axis, stretched vertically by 2, translated left 1, and up 8.

What is y = -2(x + 1)2 + 8?

300

A square root function has been reflected over the y-axis, shifted left 3 and vertically shrunk by 1/5.

What is y = 1/5sqrt(-x-3)?

300

y = |(x-2)/3| - 2

What is an absolute value function with a horizontal stretch (1/3) and a translation right 2 and down 2?

300

The old circle has a radius of 6 and bold circle has a radius of 9.

What is a scale factor of 3/2?

400
A slide or shift of a function that does not change the size of the function.
What is a translation?
400

A parabola has been translated left 2, reflected over the x-axis, and translated down 3.

What is y = -(x+2)2 -3?

400

y = -5 sqrt(x+3)-8

What is a square root function that has a reflection over x, a vertical stretch by 5, and a translation of left 3 and down 8?

400

An absolute value function has been reflected over x, shifted left 4 and right 9 with a vertical shrink by 1/2.

What is y = -1/2|x-5|?

400

An ellipse with center (8,-9) with a horizontal dilation of 2 and a vertical dilation of 5.

What is (x-8)2/4 + (y+9)2/25 = 1

500

A change in the size or the position of a function.

What is a transformation?

500

A quadratic has been reflected over the x-axis and translated up 3 with a vertical stretch by 2.

What is y = -2x2 + 3 ?

500

y = -2 sqrt(-x-2)+2

What is a square root function that has been reflected over x and y, stretched vertically by 2, translated left 2, and up 2?

500

An absolute value went down 4, right 6, left 9, and up 4. It was also reflected over x and had a vertical stretch by 9.

What is y = -9|x+3|

500

An ellipse with a center of (-2,0) with a vertical dilation of 7 and a horizontal dilation of 2.

What is (x+2)2/4 + y2/49 = 1