Congruent or Not Congruent?
Translation
Rotation
Reflection
Algebraic Rules
100

What does the word 'Congruent' mean?

Same Size, Same Shape, Same Angles

100

What is a translation?

Slide an image left and right or up and down


100

What is a rotation?

When an image turns around the coordinate grid.

100

What is a reflection?  Describe in your own words

A reflection is a mirror image,  either across the x-axis or the y-axis

100

(x,y) -> (-x,-y)

180 degree rotation.

200

If you rotate a figure 90 degrees counterclockwise, does the figure remain congruent?

Yes, the figure remains congruent.

200

Does the orientation of the image change for a translation?

No, the image orientation does not change. (It is still facing the same way)

200

If an image is rotated 180 degrees would it remain congruent?

Yes

200

If an image is reflected across the x-axis, does it preserve congruence?

Yes, the image is the same size and the same shape

200

(x,y) -> (x, -y)

Reflection across the x-axis.

300

If a figure is translated 5 units to the left and 3 units up, does the figure remain congruent?

Yes, the figure remains congruent.

300

If an image is translated, would it preserve congruence?

Yes, translation does not change the size and shape of the image.

300

Triangle B is rotated 90° clockwise with the origin as the center of rotation to create a new figure. What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?

(x, y) -> (y, -x)

300

When I reflect over the x-axis which coordinate stays the same

The X coordinate (x,-y)

300

(x,y) -> (x-3,y+2)

Translating 3 units to the left and 2 units up.

400

If Angle A measures to 80 degrees, what does Angle A' measure to? Explain why?

80 degrees, because A and A' correspond to each other.

400

A trapezoid was translated 4 units to the left and 5 units up.  What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?

(x, y) -> (x - 4, y + 5)

400

What rotations does this represent (x, y)-->(-x, -y)?

180 degree rotation

400

Reflection over the y-axis: (x, y) to (___, ___)

(x, y) ---> (-x, y)

400

(x,y) -> (y,-x)

90 degree clockwise rotation.

500

Which transformations preserve congruence?

Translations, Reflections, and Rotations.


500

What is the algebraic rule for this transformation?

(x, y) -> (x, y - 7)

500

(x, y) -> (-y, x)

90 degrees  counterclockwise rotation or 270 degrees clockwise rotation

500

True or false: When a figure is reflected the result is a mirrored image .

True

500

(x,y) -> (x,y)

360 degree rotation.