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100

A possible answer to a scientific question; it must be falsifiable. 

What is a hypothesis?

100

These simple molecules form the basis of all proteins

What are amino acids? 

100

Type of fatty acid with double bonds

What are unsaturated fatty acid

100

A biomolecule that serves as a fast source of energy.

What are carbohydrates?

100

The process by which water moves through the cell membrane to balance out a high concentration of solutes.

What is osmosis?

200

The type of cells that contain DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a cell membrane, but no other membrane-bound organelles.

What is a prokaryote? (or prokaryotic cell)

200
The minimum quantity of energy that is required to activate atoms or molecules to a condition in which they undergo a specified reaction.


What is activation energy?

200

Organelle where proteins and lipids are processed and then exported

What is the golgi apparatus

200

The largest organism on Earth found in Malheur National Park

What is the honey fungus/mushroom?

200

Organelle where cellular respiration occurs

What is the Mitochondria

300

I am the property of water defined by the amount of energy needed to increase 1 gr. of water by 1 degree Celcius.

What is specific heat.

300

movement of molecules across cell membranes without the need for energy input

What is passive transport? 

300

Water molecules have attractive forces to one another and are held together by these types of weaker bonds

What are hydrogen bonds?

300

A protein made of several polypeptide chains AND an inorganic component

What is a conjugated protein

300

Ion that glucose piggybacks on to cross a cellular membrane

What is Sodium

400

Binding site on an enzyme where a non-competitive inhibitor can attach

What is an allosteric site?

400

Theory that suggests that eukaryotic cells originated from a prokaryote engulfing another prokaryote.

What is the Endosymbiotic Theory?

400

The bone in a human thigh.

What is the femur?

400

Type of chemical reaction involving H2O used to create polypeptides

What is condensation

400

Two (of three) organelles that are only present in plant cells and not animal cells

What are the chloroplasts, large central vacuole, cell wall?

500

These are the products of cellular respiration

What are water, carbon dioxide, and ATP? 

500

The following is the overall reaction of what process?6CO2 + 6H2O —> C6H12O6 + 6O

What is photosynthesis?

500

A type of protein used for facilitated diffusion

What are Channel or carrier protein

500

Molecule OTHER than fatty acids in triglycerides

What is Glycerol

500

Theory that Pasteur disproved using swan neck flask, broth/media, and heat

What is Spontaneous generation