Geography Vocab
North American Native Cultures
Civilizations
Miscellaneous
100

This imaginary line represents 0 degrees latitude, and splits Earth into northern and southern hemispheres

equator 

100

Tribes in the Northwest cut down trees to make these style of boats that allowed them to become excellent fisherman. 

Canoes

100

This civilization existed in present day Mexico, built great cities, but was taken over by the Spanish in the 1500s. 

The Aztec Civilization

100

The capitol city of the United States. 

Washington DC

200

This is a theme of geography that means a group of places with common traits. 

Region

200

The Ancient Puebloans developed this type of agricultural technique that allowed them to grow food in a hot, dry climate.

Dry farming

200

What style of building are commonly found in Mesoamerica that are similar to buildings found in ancient Egypt, and were most likely used for religious purposes. 

Pyramids

200

The Aztecs used this plant item as currency.

Cacao beans

300

South America is is very large landmass, and is one of the world's seven ___________?

Continents

300

This animal was central to the lifestyle of the native that lived on the Great Plains. 

Buffalo

300

The Mayans used this system of writing that mostly consists of pictures and symbols. 

Hieroglyphics 

300

The biggest plant in our solar system.

Jupiter

400

These are imaginary lines that run from the north pole to south pole and help measure locations in degrees west and east. 

Lines of longitude

400

This animal represents a new technology that drastically altered how the natives lived on the great plains. 

Horse

400

This South American Empire controlled a vast part of modern day Peru, Chili, and Ecuador, and never developed a system of writing. 

The Inca

400

Most civilizations developed near this important natural resource that is precious to almost all life on land. 

Fresh water

500

This tool help determine how much distance is shown on a map. 

Scale

500

These tall wooden ornaments are carved to honor a family guardians.

Totem Poles

500

This disease has been made extinct, but when the Spanish arrived in the New World, this disease killed millions of natives over several decades. 

Small Pox

500

The first day of fall and spring are this type of day when day and night are equal lengths. 

Equinox