Phonology
Morphology
Semantics
100

What is the smallest unit of sound in language?

Phoneme 

100

In the word cats, what morpheme indicates plurality?

-s

100

What is the semantic relationship between sun and star?

Hyponymy

200

Which vowel in English is called a “high front unrounded vowel”?

/i/

200

What is the difference between derivational and inflectional morphemes?

Derivational changes meaning/word class; inflectional changes grammatical form.

200

What is synonymy?

Words with similar meaning

300

What is the difference between voiced and voiceless consonants?

Voiced consonants use vocal cord vibration; voiceless do not.

300

In the word unhappy, what type of morpheme is “un-”?

Prefix, derivational morpheme.

300

The word bank has two meanings. What is this phenomenon called?

Polysemy.