Scene Safety and Emergencies
Wounds, Burns, and Bleeding
Breathing Emergencies
CPR, AED's and Consciousness
Bones, Head, and Spine
100

What is the first thing that you should check before helping an injured person?

What is scene safety?

100

What should you apply to a minor cut after cleaning it with clean running water?

What is a clean dressing bandage, or a bandaid?

100

What is one sign someone may be choking severely?

What is being unable to speak, breathe, or cough effectively? (You are wrong if you said coughing loudly)

100

What does CPR stand for?

What is cardiopulmonary resuscitation?

100

What is an injury to a ligament, often caused by twisting a joint?

What is a sprain?

200

What three actions summarize the basic approach to first aid emergency: check the scene, summon help, and provide _____?

What is care?

200

What is the official medical name for a nosebleed?

What is epistaxis?

200

What condition causes the airways to narrow and can make breathing difficult?

What is asthma?

200

What does AED stand for?

What is automated external defibrillator?

200

What is an injury to a muscle, or tendon caused by overstretching or tearing?

What is a strain?

300

What number should you call for help in the US?

What is 911?

300

What is the main first-aid action for severe bleeding?

What is firm, direct pressure on the wound?

300

What is the name for a severe life-threatening allergic reaction?

What is anaphylaxis?

300

What should you do if an adult is unresponsive and not breathing normally?

What is call 911, get an AED, and begin CPR while following dispatcher instructions?

300

What is the medical term for a broken bone?

What is a fracture?

400

What term describes sorting injured people by the urgency of their medical needs when multiple people are hurt?

What is triage?

400
What would you do if an object was embedded in someone? (Must get 2/3 steps)

What is leave it in place, avoid pressing directly, and get emergency help?

400

What dangerous odorless gas can cause poisoning when inhaled?

What is carbon monoxide?

400

What serious medical condition occurs when the heart suddenly stops pumping blood effectively?

What is cardiac arrest?

400

What brain injury can occur after a blow or jolt to the head?

What is a concussion?

500

What condition occurs when the body cannot deliver enough blood and oxygen to its tissues and required immediate medical attention?

What is shock?

500

What device can control life-threatening bleeding from an arm or leg when used appropriately?

What is a tourniquet?

500

A hiker develops a headache, nausea, and dizziness after climbing to a high elevation. What is that called and how do you treat it?

What is altitude sickness and what is descending, resting, and hydration.

500

What serious heart condition occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked?

What is a heart attack?

500

After a serious fall you suspect a neck or spine injury. What should you do while waiting for emergency responders?

What is keep the person still, avoid moving them unless there is immediate danger, and call for emergency help?