General Facts
The Forest Layers
Environmental Issues & Solutions
100

In which three continents can you find tropical rainforests?

Asia, Central and South America, and parts of Africa.

100

How many distinct layers are there in a tropical rainforest?

Four layers.

100

Which large animals are mentioned as living on the forest floor?

Forest Floor Animals: It is home to larger animals like tapirs and jaguars.

200

What is the typical temperature range in these forests throughout the year?

Between 25 and $30°C.

200

Which layer is at the very top and receives the most sunlight?

The emergent layer.

200

What are the two main reasons humans are destroying the rainforests?

Reasons for Destruction: Rainforests are being destroyed for wood or through farming.

300

Why are the environmental conditions in these forests considered "ideal" for plants?

Because it is hot and wet, and it rains heavily almost every day.

300

Why do some animals in the canopy layer never travel to the lower parts of the forest?

Because there is so much food available at that level.

300

If the current rate of destruction continues, how long will it take for the rainforests to be completely wiped out?

Timeline for Disappearance: If destruction continues at the current rate, they could be wiped out in less than forty years.

400

Approximately what percentage of the world's plant and animal species live in tropical rainforests?

More than half (50%).

400

What kind of vegetation makes up the "understorey" layer?

Smaller trees and shrubs.

400

What is a "sustainable" way to use the forest's resources without destroying trees?

Sustainable Solution: Using resources like fruit, nuts, and medicinal plants without destroying the trees.

500

What percentage of sunlight actually reaches the forest floor?

Sunlight on the Floor: Only 2\% of sunlight reaches the forest floor.

500

Which layer is the lowest part of the forest?

Forest Floor: This is the lowest part of the forest.

500

Which layer is described as being home to a huge number of birds, insects, and reptiles?

Canopy: This layer is home to a huge number of birds, insects, and reptiles.