Literary Analysis
Informational Texts
Parts of Speech
Sentence Structure
Essay Revision
100

Katniss stood frozen for only a moment as her sister’s name echoed across the square. The crowd seemed to blur around her, and a ringing filled her ears. Without fully thinking, she stepped forward and called out, volunteering in her sister’s place. As she walked toward the stage, her legs felt unsteady, but she forced herself to stand tall. She knew the eyes of the entire district were on her, and she refused to let them see her fear. Even as dread settled deep within her, she lifted her chin, determined to appear strong. 

What can the reader infer about Katniss?
A. She acts without thinking about consequences
B. She is fearless
C. She is afraid but determined to protect her sister
D. She regrets volunteering immediately

C. She is afraid but determined to protect her sister

100

In recent years, social media has transformed the way people communicate. While it allows individuals to connect instantly across great distances, it has also changed the nature of those interactions. Conversations that once took place face-to-face are now often reduced to short messages or images. Some researchers argue that this shift has weakened interpersonal skills, while others believe it simply reflects an evolution in communication styles. Regardless of perspective, it is clear that social media plays a significant role in shaping modern relationships. 

Which statement best describes the author’s tone?
A. Angry
B. Biased
C. Neutral and informative
D. Sarcastic

C. Neutral and informative

100

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence. If you think the original sentence is best, choose the first answer. 

The iPod's intuitive interface and sleek design set new standards in consumer electronics, making them a cultural icon and a precursor to the smartphone. 

A. them a

B. it a

C. their product a 

D. its impact a 

B. it a 

Choice B is the best answer because the pronoun "it" correctly refers to the antecedant "iPod", and it is an object. 

100

Select the best version of the italicized sentence. 

The scientist published her findings, and the research which focused on coral reefs was well-received by the academic community. 

A. research which focused on coral reefs was 

B. research, which focused on coral reefs was

C. research, which focused on coral reefs, was

D. research which focused on coral reefs, was

C. research, which focused on coral reefs, was

100

Read the following early draft of an essay and then choose the best answer to the question. 

(1) Bottlenose dolphins are known for their high intelligence and intellect and playful behavior. (2) They are often seen leaping gracefully through the ocean waves. 

Which of the following options most imprives sentence 1? 

A. Bottlenose dolphins are known for their high intelligence and playful behavior. 

B.  Bottlenose dolphins are known for their high intelligence and playful, joyous behavior. 

A. Bottlenose dolphins are known for their high intelligence and playful behavior.


200

Atticus spoke calmly, but his words carried weight. He explained to Scout that people often act the way they do because of experiences others cannot see. He told her that judging someone without understanding their situation leads to unfair conclusions. Though Scout did not fully grasp his meaning at first, she could tell that he believed deeply in what he was saying. His voice was steady, and his message was clear: true understanding requires patience and empathy. 

What theme is most strongly conveyed?
A. Justice is always fair
B. People should avoid conflict
C. Understanding others requires empathy
D. Children should obey adults

C. Understanding others requires empathy

200

Many educators and scientists have begun to question traditional school start times, particularly for teenagers. Studies suggest that adolescents require more sleep than younger children, yet early school schedules often prevent them from getting adequate rest. As a result, some schools have experimented with later start times and reported improvements in student focus, attendance, and overall well-being. However, critics argue that changing schedules can create challenges for transportation and after-school activities. The debate continues as schools weigh the benefits against the logistical concerns. 

What is the central claim of the passage?
A. Schools should always start early
B. Teenagers do not need much sleep
C. Later start times may benefit students
D. Transportation is the biggest issue in schools

C. Later start times may benefit students

200

Choose the correct verb form in the sentence below: 

Despite his worries he (staying / stays) calm. 

stays 


200

Read the following paragraph and determine which sentence in incomplete

(1) Skydiving is an exhilarating experience that pushes the limits of human courage and adventure. (2) As you leap out of the plane and feel the rush of wind against your face, the world below transforms into a breathtaking panorama of tiny landscapes. (3) The moment the parachute deploys. (4) A sense of peace and awe takes over, making every second of the freefall worth the thrill.

Sentence 3

200

Mood is the overal atmopshere (or vibe) of a text. Come up with two adjectives to describe the mood of the excerpt. 

Not getting enough sleep can have serious consequences on your health and well-being. Without sufficient rest, you may experience impaired cognitive function, increased stress levels, and a weakened immune system. Chronic sleep deprivation can lead to long-term health issues, making is crucial to prioritize good sleep habits. 

cautionary, forboding, serious, urgent, alarming, etc. 

300

Gatsby stood alone by the water, his gaze fixed on a small green light flickering in the distance. Though it was far away, he stretched his arm toward it as if he could somehow close the space between them. To anyone else, the light might have seemed insignificant, but to Gatsby it represented everything he had worked toward. The night was quiet, yet his thoughts were restless, filled with hope and longing for a future that always seemed just out of reach. 

Which best describes the tone?
A. Angry and tense
B. Hopeful yet yearning
C. Joyful and energetic
D. Confused and chaotic

B. Hopeful yet yearning

300

Reading regularly provides a range of cognitive benefits, including improved vocabulary, stronger comprehension skills, and increased empathy. When individuals engage with texts, they are exposed to new ideas and perspectives that can broaden their understanding of the world. Additionally, research has shown that reading can reduce stress and improve focus over time. Despite these benefits, many people struggle to maintain consistent reading habits in a fast-paced, technology-driven society. 

What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Reading is difficult for most people
B. Technology has replaced reading
C. Reading offers multiple benefits but is often neglected
D. Vocabulary is the most important skill

C. Reading offers multiple benefits but is often neglected

300

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence.

Although the sun was setting, the sky remaining clear, and the children, who were excited about the upcoming game, felt hopeful. 

A. remaining 

B. remained 

C. to remain 

D. remains

B. remained 

Choice B is correct because it keeps with the same tense throughout the entire sentence. 

300

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence.


Later that day she saw him. Running down the street. 

A. him. Running 

B. him, running 

C. him;running 

D. him running

D. him running 

300

Read the following early draft of an essay and then choose the best answer to the question. 

(1) Despite facing numerous setbacks, she learned that every challenge was an opportunity in disguise. (2) This will lead her to a dull future. 

Which of the following options best replaces the underlined word in sentence 2? 

A. glossy

B. dark 

C. bright 

D. shiny 

B. dark 

400

Montag walked home slowly, the events of the day weighing heavily on his mind. For years, he had followed the rules without question, believing they brought order and happiness. But now, small moments of doubt had begun to grow into something he could not ignore. He found himself wondering why certain things were forbidden and whether the life he lived was truly his own. The more he thought, the more uneasy he became, as if he were beginning to see cracks in a world he once trusted completely. 

Which detail best shows Montag’s internal struggle?
A. “Walked home slowly”
B. “Followed the rules without question”
C. “Moments of doubt had begun to grow”
D. “The day weighing heavily”

C. “Moments of doubt had begun to grow”

400

As concerns about climate change grow, many countries are investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. These energy sources offer a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels, reducing harmful emissions and environmental impact. However, renewable energy systems can be expensive to install and may depend on weather conditions, which can limit their reliability. Despite these challenges, advances in technology continue to improve efficiency and make renewable energy more accessible. 

Which detail presents a limitation of renewable energy?
A. “Cleaner alternative to fossil fuels”
B. “Reducing harmful emissions”
C. “Expensive to install”
D. “Advances in technology”

C. “Expensive to install”

400

Deicide which of the following sentences is more clear and to the point. 

1. The request was approved by the manager. 

2. The manager approved the request. 

2. The manager approved the request.

400

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence.

Although it was ranining, we decided to go for a walk we ended up having a great time despite the weather. 

A. walk we

B. walk and we

C. walk, we

D. walk, and we

D. walk, and we

400

Determine which sentence in the following paragraph does not belong. 

(1) Electric cars are becoming increasingly popular due to their environemental benefits and cost savings. (2) Many people also enjoy the smooth and quiet ride that electric vehicles provide. (3) The production of electric vehicles has grown significantly in the recent years, leading to advancement in battery technology. (4) The majority of the electric cars are painted in bright, eye-catching colors to attract attention on the road. 

Sentence 4

500

Harry stood before the mirror, unable to pull himself away. In it, he saw not just his own reflection, but a crowd of people standing behind him—smiling, waving, and filled with warmth he had never known. Though he knew it could not be real, he returned night after night, drawn by the comfort it brought him. The empty, quiet room around him seemed to disappear whenever he looked into the glass. For the first time, he felt a sense of belonging, even if it existed only in the reflection. 

What does the mirror most likely symbolize?
A. Harry’s fears
B. Harry’s deepest desires
C. Harry’s future responsibilities
D. Harry’s imagination

B. Harry’s deepest desires

500

Effective time management is a critical skill for success in both academic and professional settings. Individuals who plan their tasks and set clear priorities are more likely to meet deadlines and achieve their goals. In contrast, poor time management can lead to stress, missed opportunities, and lower productivity. Developing this skill requires practice, self-discipline, and the ability to balance multiple responsibilities. Over time, strong time management habits can lead to greater efficiency and improved outcomes. 

Which detail best supports the author’s argument?
A. “Requires practice and self-discipline”
B. “Leads to stress”
C. “More likely to meet deadlines and achieve goals”
D. “Balance multiple responsibilities”

C. “More likely to meet deadlines and achieve goals”

500

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence. 

Walt Disney achived remarkable success although he had a relentless drive for innovation and creativity. 

A. although 

B. because 

C. when 

D. unless

B. because 

500

Select the best version of the italicized part of the sentence.

Although she was tired, she decided to both finish her homework and will be studying for the test

A. to both finish her homework and will be studying for the test

B. to both finish her homework and study for the test

C. to both finish her homework then study for the test

D. to both finish her homework and to study for the test

B. to both finish her homework and study for the test

500

(1) Traveling allows people to experience new cultures and perspectives. (2) Exploring different countries helps individuls gain a deeper understanding of the world around them. (3) Additionally, traveling also broadens one's horizons by explosing them to new ideas. (4) Traveling is important for personal growth and expanding one's horizons. 

The author wasnt to delete redunant information. Which sentence should be deleted? 

Sentence 4