CS & DS
This python library is named after an animal
What is Pandas?
This law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
What is Newton's Third Law?
This numerical constant, approximately 6.022 x 10^23, represents the number of atoms, molecules, or ions in one mole of a substance
What is Avogadro's number?
This mathematical operation measures the rate at which a function changes as its input changes
What is a Derivative?
This vibrant color is found on roughly 75% of all national flags
What is Red?
This graph traversal algorithm uses a queue
What is Breadth First Search?
This term refers to the resistance of a fluid to flow, often called "thickness."
What is Viscosity?
This fundamental law of heat conduction states that the rate of heat transfer through a material is proportional to the negative gradient of the temperature and to the area through which the heat flows
What is Fourier's Law?
In probability theory, this theorem states that the distribution of the sum of a large number of independent, identically distributed random variables approaches a normal distribution, regardless of the underlying distribution
What is the Central Limit Theorem?
The only type of bird that can fly backwards
What is a Hummingbird?
This SQL keyword is used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column between them
What is JOIN?
This principle states that for an inviscid flow, an increase in the speed of the fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy.
What is Bernoulli's Principle?
This type of reactor operates as a closed system, where reactants are added at the beginning, allowed to react, and then removed at the end.
What is a Batch Reactor?
A square matrix is invertible if and only if this value is nonzero
What is a determinant?
Due to their highly active lifestyle and the need to pump blue, copper-based blood through a complex circulatory system, this marine invertebrate possesses three hearts
What is an octopus?
This supervised machine learning algorithm classifies data points based on the majority vote of its nearest points
What is K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)?
In fluid mechanics, this number represents the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces and determines if flow is laminar or turbulent
What is the Reynolds number?
This material, consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice, is known for its exceptional strength and electrical conductivity
What is Graphene?
In multivariable optimization, this method is used to find the local maxima and minima of a function subject to equality constraints.
What are Lagrange Multipliers?
This massive engineering project, completed in 1914, connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, drastically reducing shipping times
What is the Panama Canal?
In graph theory, this is a path that visits every vertex exactly once and returns to the starting vertex
What is the Hamiltonian Path/Circuit/Cycle?
This law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease over time and is constant only if all processes are reversible.
What is the Second Law of Thermodynamics?
This top-down fabrication method uses light to transfer a geometric pattern from a photomask to a light-sensitive chemical "photoresist" on a substrate
What is photolithography?
In complexity theory, this class of problems can be solved by a deterministic Turing machine in polynomial time
What is P?
The person considered as the Father of computer science
Who is Alan Turing?