The Seasons
The Earth
The Moon
The Tides
Eclipses
100

What is it called when the Southern Hemisphere receives the most amount of daylight during the year?

Summer Solstice

100

How many degrees is the Earth on tilt?

23.5 degrees

100

How long does it take for the moon to orbit the Earth?

28 days

100

Which two factors affect the tides on Earth?

The gravitational pull of the Earth and the Sun

100

What type of eclipse is this?

Lunar Eclipse

200

How are the different seasons caused on the Earth?

By the Earth orbiting the Sun.

200

How long does a rotation of the Earth take?

approximately 24 hours

200

What is it called when the Moon and Earth is perfectly lined up with the Sun?

Syzygy

200

When the Earth lines up with the Sun, it is known as what type of tide?

A Spring tide.

200

What type of moon must a lunar eclipse be?

Full Moon

300

Name the season in the Southern Hemisphere when the Earth is in the circled Position?

Autumn

300

What type of tide is shown in the diagram?

Neap tide

300

What is the moon phase circled in red?


Waxing Crescent

300

At what moon phase does a Neap tide occur? 

First and Last quarter moons

300

What is rarer: A solar eclipse or a lunar eclipse?

A solar eclipse

400

What causes parts of the Earth to be closer to the Sun during it's orbit?

The Earth's tilt of 23.5 degrees

400

Why are Leap years caused on Earth every 4 years?

365.25 days every 4 years gives one extra day.

400

What is the missing moon phase in red from this diagram?

Waxing Gibbous

400

What is the difference between the highest high tide and the lowest tide heights in this table?

1.55m

400

What is the shadow part of this eclipse diagram called?

Umbra

500

In the tropical zones near the equator, what are the two types of seasons called?

Wet and Dry Season

500

Why does the Sun rise first on the East coast of Australia?

Because the Earth rotates counter-clockwise

500

Which type of moon phase occurs after the New Moon?

Waxing Crescent Moon

500

Why is this diagram of a Neap tide incorrect?

Neap tides have smaller high tides due to the pull of the Moon and Sun 

500

What two different phases of moon would you expect much higher high tides?

Full Moon and New Moon