Key Terms
Katz
Case Studies
Shivangi
Modern Media
100
Define two-step flow

Suggests information flows from mass media → opinion leaders → wider audience

100

True of False: Katz and Lazarsfeld found opinion leaders only among social elites?

False-they exist in "every social stratum"

100

Who were the authors for the case study 1?

Nisbet & Kotcher

100

When is Shivangi's office hours?

Wednesday by appointments

100

Give an example of a modern opinion leader on TikTok/Instagram

Any influencers name

200

Influence now moves through complex webs instead of a simple chain

Algorithmic gatekeeping

200

According to Katz, how do “ideas often flow”?


“From radio and print to opinion leaders and from them to the less active


200

Who was one of the authors for the case study 2?

Serafino, Clemente, Flamino, Syzmanski, Lizardom, Makse

200

Where is Shivangi from?

India

200

What’s one way users directly access news without mediators?

By going straight to news apps, websites, or official social media accounts instead of through opinion leaders.

300

Networks influence was adapted by Katz during which period?

Social media Age

300

What term describes people who are “more exposed to mass media and more socially active”?


Opinion leaders

300

Did Nisbet & Kotcher believe in single medium OR multi-medium platform?

Multiplatform medium

300
How many discussions/lectures can you miss before it impact your grades?

2 classes

300

How do influencers differ from Katz’s original opinion leaders?

gain visibility through algorithms and follower counts, while Katz’s leaders were trusted within personal communities.

400

Who are modern opinion leaders?

influencers and creators interpreting and sharing messages with their followers.

400

What later concept or phenomenon does Katz’s Two-Step Flow help predict in modern media?

The rise of influencers and networked social media communication

400

Did serafino et al believe in vertical influence hierarchy? true or false?

false. horizontal

400

Which hobby/likes did Shivangi NOT put in her introduction slide: cats, puzzles, food, trivia, hiking, and trashy reality tv shows

Hiking

400

What role do memes or viral trends play in digital diffusion?

cultural carriers