Igneous
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Rock Cycle
True/False
100
A hot molten rock that is underneath the Earth's surface.
What is magma
100

These are the three types of sedimentary rocks.

What are clastic, chemical and biochemical?

**Bonus- what is the difference between chemical and biochemical?

100

This is the difference between foliated and nonfoliated rocks. 

What is foliated rocks have layers and nonfoliated rocks are more uniform in color?

100

The three categories all rocks can be put into

What is Sedimentary, Igneous & Metamorphic?

100
Igneous rocks are formed when other rocks are changed through heat and pressure.
What is False
200

Igneous rock is formed by.

What is molten magma or lava cools and becomes hard?

200

Particles of rock, sand, soil, pebbles, and once living things.

What is sediment or clasts?

200
How are metamorphic rocks formed?
What is through heat and pressure.
200

A rock that was sediment, then went under pressure, then was melted down and crystalized or cooled inside a volcano is this type of rock.

What is (an intrusive) Igneous rock?

200
Lava is found underneath the Earth's surface.
What is False
300

Give one defining characteristic for obsidian 

What is black volcanic glass?

300
2 main methods of which sedimentary rock forms
What are compaction and cementation ?
300
Where are metamorphic rocks formed?
What is underneath the Earth's surface?
300

These types of rocks can become sediment by weathering

What is any rock type? sedimentary, igneous & metamorphic

300
Fossils are often found in Sedimentary rocks.
What is True
400

These are the two types of igneous rocks.
*BONUS points IF you explain how each type forms

What is intrusive (below Earth's surface) and extrusive (above or at Earth's surface)?

400
Name 2 examples of Sedimentary rock
What are Limestone, sandstone, shale, sandstone, coal, chalk, rock salt, etc...?
400

This is how metamorphic rock differs from igneous.

What is metamorphic rocks do not crystallize from magma/lava?

400

This is how a rock is different from a mineral.

What is a mineral is an inorganic substance that occurs naturally and a rock is made up of minerals and sometimes organic matter?

400

Metamorphic rocks form in water and usually have layers.

What is False

500

TRUE or FALSE: If a rock is light-colored then the rock is likely LOW in silica

What is flase? Light-colored = HIGH silica

500

Sediment is moved by...

What is forces of erosion (wind, gravity, ice and water)?

500

What types of rocks change into metamorphic rocks?

What is any other type of rock (igneous, sedimentary, & metamorphic)?

500

This is the process of how an igneous rock becomes a sedimentary rock.

What is the igenous rock weathers down into sediment, the sediment then settles, compacts & cement into a sedimentary rock?

500
Igneous rocks form when magma or lava cools and hardens.
What is True