A sentence with 2 main clauses connected by a comma and conjunction or semicolon.
simple, compound, complex
compound
What is a group of words called that have either a subject/object or predicate, but not both?
a phrase
Which type of conjunction joins two parts of a sentence that are grammatically equal?
correlative, coordinating, or subordinating
coordinating
Is it a sentence, fragment, or run-on?
In the midst of ski season, a gigantic avalanche.
It is a fragment.
Write an equation for a simple sentence?
Simple sentence = ____________________
= 1 main/independent clause
A sentence with one main clause.
simple, compound, complex
simple
What 2 items will a clause always have? Be specific.
a subject and a predicate
A subordinating conjunction comes ________ of a dependent clause.
at the start
in the middle
at the end
at the start
Is it a sentence, fragment, or run-on?
The waiter served the carrots and peas into our soup.
It is a sentence.
Write an equation for a compound sentence?
Compound sentence = _________________
= 1 main/independent clause + comma and FANBOYS or semicolon + 1 main/independent clause
= 2 main/independent clauses + comma FANBOYS or semicolon in between
A sentence with a main clause and subordinate clause.
simple, compound, complex
complex
Which is the independent clause?
1. While a venomous bite of a centipede is not typically life-threatening, 2. it can be extremely painful.
2. it can be extremely painful.
Coordinating conjunctions always come _____ the words or clauses that they join.
after
between
before
between
Is it a sentence, fragment, or run-on?
The source of the Mississippi River is Lake Itasca in Minnesota it was formed by a melted glacier.
It is a run-on.
Write an equation for a complex sentence?
Complex sentence = ____________________
= 1 main/independent clause + subordinate conjunction + 1 subordinate/dependent clause
= 1 main/independent clause + 1 subordinate/dependent clause
Between what two words should the comma go?
The Great Barrier Reef is a fragile ecosystem so climate change is a major threat to the system's health.
ecosystem, so
Which is the dependent clause?
1. I encourage all riders to wear a helmet 2. since bicycle accidents can result in head injuries.2. since bicycle accidents can result in head injuries.
The soup was neither hot nor cold.
correlative, coordinating, subordinate
correlative
Your answer should discuss that run-ons are two or more main clauses not correctly connected and missing punctuation or conjunctions.
An avid reader, Steven attends weekly book club meetings, and he finishes several novels every month.
simple, compound, complex
compound
independent clause =
dependent clause =
independent clause = main clause
dependent clause = subordinate clause
She put both strawberries and pineapples in the fruit salad.
correlative, coordinating, subordinate
correlative
What are the 5 elements needed for a sentence? BE SPECIFIC.
1. End punctuation
2. Capitalization at the beginning of the sentence
3. & 4. Subject and predicate
5. Makes sense on its own
Write what PEMDAS stands for.
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction