Who's Who
Conflict and Motivation
Knights, Chivalry & Romance
Foreshadowing, Predictions & Magic
Test-Day Skills
100

Who is the legendary king at the center of the story?

King Arthur

100

What is an internal conflict?

A struggle happening within a character's thoughts, feelings, or conscience.

100

What is chivalry?

The code of honorable behavior expected of knights, including courage, loyalty, honor, courtesy, and duty.

100

What does it mean to make a prediction while reading?

Use clues from the text to determine what will probably happen later.

100

 Context Clues

"They were received by the gentle knight Sir Lucas the Butler."

Does received mean got something or welcomed/met?

welcomed/met

200

Which knight has a complicated relationship with Arthur but still feels loyalty toward him?

Sir Launcelot

200

What is an external conflict?

A struggle between a character and an outside force—another person, society, nature, etc.

200

If Launcelot refuses to harm Arthur because Arthur is his king, which chivalric value is he demonstrating?

Loyalty

200

What is a supernatural event?

Something caused by a force beyond normal/natural explanation, such as magic, prophecy, or enchantment.

200

 Multiple Meanings

"I am the issue of a king and a queen."

In this context, does issue mean problem or offspring/descendant?

Offspring/descendant.

300

Who becomes determined to fight Launcelot and seek revenge?

Sir Gawain

300

Launcelot doesn't want to fight Arthur even when Arthur's army invades France. What type of conflict is this?

Internal Conflict

300

True or False: Medieval romance usually tries to portray knights and heroes as completely ordinary people living ordinary lives.

False

300

Why would a supernatural warning or prophecy about Arthur's death be important?

It foreshadows what may happen to Arthur.

300

What is tone?

The author's/speaker's attitude or feeling created through the language of a passage.

400

Who betrays Arthur and attempts to take control of his kingdom?

Sir Modred

400

Gawain's desire for revenge causes him to push Arthur toward conflict with Launcelot. How does Gawain's motivation affect the plot?

His desire for revenge helps cause/continue the war between Arthur and Launcelot.

400

Name two common characteristics of medieval romance.

Acceptable responses:

  • heroic knights
  • adventure
  • battles
  • quests
  • chivalry
  • supernatural/magical events
  • larger-than-life characters/events
400

If the story repeatedly gives warnings that Arthur will die in battle, what prediction should the reader make?

Arthur will eventually be killed in battle.

400

If you answer that a passage has a somber tone, what should your evidence do?

A. Mention a character
B. Come from anywhere in the story
C. Contain language that creates a serious/sad feeling
D. Be the longest quotation

C. Contain language that creates a serious/sad feeling

500

Who challenges Modred's actions on religious/moral grounds and is threatened by him?

The Archbishop of Canterbury

500

Arthur and Modred lead opposing forces against one another. What kind of conflict is this?

External Conflict

500

Why does Launcelot's reluctance to fight Arthur help characterize him as a chivalric knight?

His loyalty and honor toward his king influence his decisions, even when Arthur is fighting against him.

500

At the end of a legendary hero's story, people continue telling stories about him and believe he may someday return. What prediction could this support?

Arthur's story will live on and he will become an enduring legend.

500

What is the difference between character motivation and character trait?

Motivation = WHY a character does something.
Trait = WHAT the character is like.