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Famous Firsts
400

This American swimmer earned 23 Olympic gold medals, the most by any athlete in history.

Who is Michael Phelps?

400

This U.S. president famously declared, “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”

Who is Franklin D. Roosevelt?

400

This Italian dish consists of flat dough baked with sauce, cheese, and various toppings.

What is pizza?

400

The value of e is approximately equal to this to two decimal places.

What is 2.72?

400

 In 1492, this explorer became the first European in recorded history to reach the islands of the Caribbean.

Who is Christopher Columbus?

800

In golf, this term describes scoring three strokes under par on a single hole.

What is an albatross?

800

The French Revolution began in this year with the storming of the Bastille.

What is 1789?

800

The French delicacy escargot is prepared using this type of animal.

What are snails?

800

The derivative of x2 is this.

What is 2x?

800

In 1903, the Wright brothers achieved this milestone at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.

What is the first powered flight?

1200

This South African runner became the first double-amputee to compete in the Olympics, running in the 2012 Games.

Who is Oscar Pistorius?

1200

This empire, ruled by Genghis Khan, became the largest contiguous land empire in history

What is the Mongol Empire?

1200

This spice, once more valuable than gold, comes from the dried stigma of a crocus flower.

What is saffron?

1200

A triangle with all three sides of different lengths is called this.

What is scalene?

1200

In 1920, the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted this group the right to vote.

Who are women?

1600

This country won and hosted the first FIFA World Cup in 1930.

What is Uruguay?

1600

This war, fought from 1950 to 1953, ended in an armistice but no formal peace treaty

What is the Korean War?

1600

This dish of raw fish and rice originates from Japan.

What is sushi?

1600

The set of numbers including all rationals and irrationals is called this.

What are real numbers?

1600

In 1954, Roger Bannister became the first person to accomplish this feat in under four minutes.

What is run a mile?

2000

This basketball coach led UCLA to 10 NCAA championships in 12 years, earning the nickname the Wizard of Westwood.

Who is John Wooden?

2000

This treaty in 1648 ended the Thirty Years’ War and established the modern system of sovereign states.

What is the Treaty of Westphalia?

2000

This fermented soybean product from Indonesia is pressed into firm cakes and used as a protein source.

What is tempeh?

2000

This 17th-century French mathematician is famous for his “last theorem,” proven centuries later by Andrew Wiles.               

Who is Pierre de Fermat?

2000

In 1967, Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the world’s first successful human transplant of this organ.

What is the heart?