Sport organizations compete with movies, restaurants, and concerts for this type of consumer spending, money left over after necessities are covered.
Discretionary Funds
This country is where 93% of children grow up playing organized sports and it is presented as an international model for protecting young athletes.
Norway
This primary motivation type for community sport participation is rooted in the desire to experience the beauty and grace of athletic movement.
This national body, formed in 1923, writes the playing rules and establishes equipment standards used by state associations across all 50 states.
National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS)
Among the three NCAA divisions, this one is the largest by number of institutions and it also does NOT offer athletic scholarships
Division III
These workplace expectations are never formally stated and must be learned through careful observation.
Implicit Norms
Children focusing exclusively on a single sport throughout the year from a young age is this.
Early Sport Specialization
According to the lecture, this is the fastest-growing segment in recreational sport, a category that includes the Dopey Challenge.
Extreme Endurance Competitions
In the governance hierarchy of high school athletics, decisions about whether a school offers a sport, such as cutting gymnastics or adding wrestling, are made at this level.
School District and/or School Board
This concept, named after a QB whose Hail Mary prompted a surge in university applications, describes the indirect marketing benefit that successful athletics can provide to a university.
The Flutie Factor
When a sport organization buys identical uniforms in bulk for all teams to reduce costs, it is taking advantage of this economic principle.
Economies of Scale
The lecture identifies this type of society, one that highly values individualism and material success while publicaly funded programs disappear in favor of private ones.
Neoliberal Society
For the course, we define community sport as largely involving which type of consumer engagement?
Direct Participation
An operating model where individual schools or units control their own athletics decisions within broader organizational guidelines, as most common in large, public school districts.
Decentralized Structure
The Big Ten Conference distributed approximately $558 million to its 14 member schools for the 2024-2025 academic year. This type of financial arrangement, common across major conferences, is called this.
Revenue Sharing
This leadership style motivates followers through a system of rewards and punishments tied to performance.
Transactional Leadership
This youth sport trend, the shift away from publicly funded programs is closely associated with the term Pay for Pay.
Privatization of Youth Sport
Indigenous communities in North America used physical contests and sport to accomplish three things: train youth for adult experiences, display community strength and skill, and do this.
Celebrate Culture and Religion
The lecture cites this phenomenon in an example from Iowa, where concerns about rural school existence force communities to adapt or what?
Consolidate
A significant and growing source of athletics funding (which is included in tuition bills) is called this:
Student Athletic Fees and/or Mandatory Student Fees
The CSM sport industry model identifies three organizational sectors. Name all three.
Public, Nonprofit, and Commercial
The lecture identifies five social changes related to the growth of organized sport. Name three of them.
Both parents working, new definitions of 'good parent', belief world is dangerous, informal activity linked to trouble, increased visibility of professional sport
The lecture identifies four barriers to participation in community sport. Name three of them.
Economic, Social, Time, or Enviornmental
The lecture identified four current issues facing interscholastic athletics related to on-field management. Name three of them.
Concussions, Coach turnover, Recruitment of officials, and Experienced athletic administrators
This federal law, passed in 1994, requires colleges and universities receiving federal funding to publically report spending and participation data for their athletics departments.
Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act (EADA)