The Subjunctive In Adjective Clauses
Please fill in the blanks.
- The subjunctive is used in an adjective clause that refers to a person, place, thing, or idea whose existence is _________ or ______ _______ ______.
Uncertain; Does not exist
What is the difference between an Affirmative and a Negative command?
Affirmative: Telling someone to DO something
Negative: Telling someone NOT to do something
What verb tense do we use when forming nosotros/as and usted/ustedes commands? (Indicative or subjunctive)
1. subjunctive
What do past participle words in English usually end in?
They usually end in -ed (Example: to turn --> turned)
When is The Day of the Dead celebrated?
November 1st and 2nd
When the adjective clause refers to a person, place, thing, or idea that is clearly known, certain, or definite, what verb tense is used? (Subjunctive vs Indicative)
1. Indicative
When forming an affirmative tú command, do we use the subjunctive or indicative?
When forming a negative tú command, do we use the subjunctive or indicative?
1. Indicative (third person singular)
2. Subjunctive (tú form)
How do we make a nosotros/as and a usted/ustedes command negative?
1. You add a 'no' in front of the command
How do we form the past participle for -ar and -er/-ir verbs in Spanish?
2. -er/-ir: add the ending -ido to the verbs
What is a common food that the children eat during The Day of The Dead?
Sugar skulls
Please translate the following sentence and decide whether the verb in the blank should be in the indicative or the subjunctive:
- Quiero vivir en una casa que ________ (tener) un jardín.
1. I want to live in a house that has a garden.
2. Subjunctive
Please form the following command in Spanish:
- You (informal) close (Cerrar --> e:ie) the door!
- (Tú) Cierra la puerta!
Please translate the command from English to Spanish:
- Let's cross the street!
Crucemos la calle!
The past participles of -er and -ir verbs whose stems end in -a, -e, or -o receive WHAT on the -ido ending?
1. They receive an accent mark on the i of the -ido ending. (Example: leer --> leído)
What is the national flower of The Day of The Dead?
Marigold
Please fill in the blank with the correct verb conjugation and translate the sentence.
- Quiero ir al supermercado que _______ (vender) productos venezolanos.
1. vende (indicative)
2. I want to go to the supermarket that sells Venezuelan products.
Please form the following tú command in Spanish;
- You (informal) do not cross the street!
- (Tú) No cruces la calle.
Please translate the command from English to Spanish:
- You (formal) turn left!
1. (Usted) Doble a la izquierda!
Please convert the following verbs to past participles: (Some may be irregular)
1. Beber: __________
2. Hablar: _________
3. Oír: __________
4. Hacer: _________
1. Bebido
2. Hablado
3. Oído
4. Hecho
What do people build to honor their ancestors? Please describe them.
1. Las Ofrendas
2. Answers will vary
Please translate the following sentence from English to Spanish, using the correct verb conjugation.
- I need a book that has information about the city of Madrid.
1. Necesito un libro que tenga información sobre la ciudad de Madrid.
Please fill in the blank with the correct command form and then translate the command. Remember that venir is irregular.
- (Tú) _______ (venir) aquí!
1. ven
2. Come here!
Please write out the affirmative and negative commands of the following verbs:
1. (Nosotros) Decir: ___________ and ___ ________
2. (Ustedes) Pagar: ___________ and ___ ________
1. (Nosotros) Decir: Digamos/ No digamos
2. (Ustedes) Pagar: Pagen/ No pagen
Please fill in the blank with the past participle and then translate the sentence. REMEMBER: The past participle must agree in number and gender with the nouns they modify.
- Hoy mi peluquería favorita está ________ (cerrar).
1. cerrada
2. Today my favorite hair salon is closed.
What Christian/Catholic holiday coincides with The Day of the Dead? When is it?
All Saints/Souls Day (November 1st)