Vocabulary
Economic Systems
Trade Barriers
Real World/ T or F
100

A government action that restricts trade

What is Trade Barriers

100

Every economic system must answer three basic economic questions.

What is what to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce.

100

A country places a tariff on an imported good. TWO statements that describe what this tariff does

What is the exporting country collects the tax revenue.

The price of the imported good rises for consumers in the importing country.

100

Taco Bell specializes in ...

What is Tacos

200

taking raw materials from the earth (mining, drilling).

What is Extraction

200

The Democratic Republic of the Congo holds a large percentage of the natural resources required to produce electric batteries, but receives a very small percentage of the finished electric-vehicle battery profit. TWO statements that best explain this pattern are...

What is the DRC extracts raw minerals but does not own the factories that refine and manufacture them.

Most of a battery’s value is added during processing and manufacturing, which happen outside the DRC.

200

An Tariff is 

What is a tax on all trade or imported goods

200

Burger King Specializes in ...

What is Burgers

300

the education, skills, and training that workers have.

What is Human Capital

300

GDP pe capita is ...

What is the average income per person in a country; a measure of wealth.

300

A limit on imported goods 

What is Quota

300

Specialization focuses on multiple good and services and country provides

What is False

400

trade that benefits both parties so that both countries are better off.

What is Voluntary Trade

400

A command economy has these views on production

Government controls all 

400

One country announces that it will halt all trade with a second country as a political punishment. Which trade barrier is this?

What is Embargo

400

Quotas stop/ ban all trade with a country for political reasons.

What is False

500

 the path a product takes from raw materials to finished good, often crossing multiple countries.

What is Supply Chain

500

A mixed economy is 

What is most countries economic system. Controlled partly by businesses and consumers and partly by government

500

Trade barriers usually leave both countries worse off. Why do governments still impose trade barriers?

What is To protect specific domestic industries and the jobs in them, even at a cost to consumers.

500

A phone costs $800 to import. The government places a 25% tariff on ALL imported goods. What is most likely to happen to the final price of the good for buyers?

What is The final price increases