Regions
Natives
Explorers
PEGS
Important Years
100

Which region has the highest elevation and the lowest precipitation? 

Mountains and Basins Region

100

Part 1: Which region of Texas was the home of the Karankawa and Coahuiltecan tribes? 

Part 2: What region of Texas were the home of the Apache and Comanche tribes?

1: Coastal Plains

2: Great Plains


100

What significant contribution to Texas History was made by the individual in the photo?

He conquered the Aztec empire in 1521 using Native allies. 

100

PEGS stands for these four words.

Political, Economic, Geographic, and Social

100

Christopher Columbus reached the Americas — beginning of European exploration in the New World.

1492

200

In what region will you find the city of Fort Worth? 


North Central Plains

200

Even though they lived in different areas of Texas, what 2 things did the Jumanos and the Caddos have in common? 

They were sedentary tribes (stayed in one spot) and farmed the land for their food

200

Who drew this map in 1519? 

De Pineda

200

In Unit 2, this European country claimed Texas for its empire after mapping and exploring the coastline.

Spain

200

Pineda mapped the Texas coastline — first known map of Texas. Also, Cortés began conquering the Aztec Empire.

1519

300

Which one of these cities is NOT in the Great Plains?

A. Midland

B. Dallas

C. Amarillo

D. Lubbock

B. Dallas

300

Name a nomadic tribe and a sedentary tribe

Nomadic: Karankawa, Apache, Comanche

Sedentary: Caddo, Jumano, Tigua

300

Which explorer wrote La Relacion recounting his time shipwrecked in Galveston and a Karankawa slave in Texas? 

Cabeza de Vaca

300

The French made money by trading this valuable resource with Native Americans.

Fur Trade
300

Cabeza de Vaca shipwrecked near Galveston and explored Texas; wrote La Relación describing Native Texans.

1528

400

Which region is known for its high but FLAT elevation, droughts, sandstorms/dust devils, and blizzards? 

Great Plains

400

What Puebloan tribes (had Adobe homes) are there (name 2-3) and in what region of Texas did they live? 

Jumano, Concho, and Tigua in the Mountain and Basins region

400

Who built Fort St Louis in Matagorda Bay in 1685 and caused the Spanish to build more missions in Texas? 

La Salle 

400

This European exchange brought new foods, animals, and diseases to both worlds.

Columbian Exchange

400

Coronado Expedition explored the Texas Panhandle searching for the “Seven Cities of Gold.”

1540–1542

500

Why is the Coastal Plains the most populated region in Texas? (3 reasons)

1. Has the most economic opportunities

2. Is the largest region

3. Most access to water (2 port cities, the most rivers and lakes and all rivers flow to this region)


500

Describe 4 characteristics of the Caddo Tribe

Coastal plains=Piney Woods

Southeastern Culture

Matrilineal

Sedentary

Farmed for their food

dome-shaped houses

500

Put these explorers in Chronological Order: 

Cabeza de Vaca

Christopher Columbus

La Salle

Hernan Cortes

de Pineda

1. Columbus

2. de Pineda

3. Cortes

4. Cabeza de Vaca

5. La Salle 

500

The competition between Spain and France for Texas land was mainly about this.

Power and control / expanding empire

500

La Salle (France) landed at Matagorda Bay and built Fort St. Louis, claiming Texas for France — caused Spain to re-explore Texas.

1685