Pre USA
What was Christopher Columbus’s main goal when he set sail in 1492?
To find a faster trade route to Asia
How did Quaker beliefs influence the development of Pennsylvania compared to other English colonies?
1.their commitment to religious tolerance attracted diverse groups of settlers.
2.Their belief in equality led to more democratic practices in government.
3.Their fair treatment of Native Americans helped establish more peaceful relations than in many other
Who was leader of the Enlightenment movement? He had tremendous influence over the founding fathers and the ideals that shaped our country.
John Locke
How did royal colonies differ from proprietary or charter colonies in colonial America?
Royal colonies were directly controlled by the king through a governor, while proprietary colonies were run by individuals or groups, and charter colonies had more self-government.
What year did Oklahoma become a State?
1907
Which statement best explains how the goals of Spain, France, and England led to different patterns of colonization in North America?
1.Spain focused on gold and converting Native Americans, which led to large mission systems and strict control over colonies.
2.France emphasized trade, especially fur, which encouraged smaller settlements and cooperative relationships with Native Americans.
3.England prioritized permanent settlements and farming, which led to more land conflict with Native Americans.
Which statements best explain how Puritan beliefs influenced the social and political development of the New England colonies?
1. The Puritans emphasized education so colonists could read the Bible, which led to the creation of schools and colleges.
2. Puritan religious intolerance led to the banishment of dissenters, contributing to the founding of new colonies.
3. Puritan town meetings encouraged self-government and community decision-making.
Which statements best describe how Enlightenment ideals influenced the American colonies?
1. Emphasis on reason and logic encouraged people to question traditional authority, including monarchs and the church.
2. Ideas about natural rights and individual liberty inspired demands for political change and representation.
3. Enlightenment thinkers promoted the idea that government should be based on laws and the consent of the governed.
Which statements best explain how plantations shaped the economy and society of the Southern Colonies?
1. Large plantations required a significant labor force, which led to the widespread use of enslaved Africans.
2.Plantations focused on cash crops like tobacco, rice, and indigo, making the economy heavily dependent on agriculture.
3.The reliance on plantations limited opportunities for small farmers and reinforced a rigid social hierarchy.
Who are the 5 civilized tribes?
1.Cherokee
2. Choctaw
3. Chickasaw
4. Creek
5.Seminole
What was the main reason the Jamestown colony struggled to survive during its early years?
Harsh climate, disease, and lack of farming skills
What role did the General Court play in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
It acted as the colony’s legislative assembly, making laws and governing with elected representatives.
The French and Indian War began after the French built forts in which area?
Ohio River Valley
Which statements best explain the purpose and impact of the Navigation Acts on the American colonies?
1. The Acts required colonists to trade only with England, which strengthened England’s control over colonial commerce.
2.The restrictions led to smuggling and growing tension between the colonies and England.
What was the name of the NASA missions to go the Moon?
Apollo
Why did the Pilgrims create the Mayflower Compact before settling at Plymouth in 1620?
To establish a form of self-government and maintain order
How did religious tolerance in the Middle Colonies affect the region’s development?
It attracted a diverse mix of religious and ethnic groups, leading to cultural diversity.
What name did Col. Washington name his fort?
Necessity
How did town meetings in New England colonies differ from county meetings in other colonies?
Town meetings allowed local citizens to vote directly on laws, while county meetings were typically run by appointed officials.
What is the official name of the US National Anthem?
Star Spangled Banner
Describe the Triangular Trade system in the 1600s–1700s?
It was a trade network connecting Europe, Africa, and the Americas, exchanging goods, enslaved people, and raw materials.
Which statements best explain how the use of enslaved labor varied in the New England, Middle, and Southern colonies?
1.The Southern colonies relied heavily on large plantations and cash crops, making slavery a central part of their economy.
2.The Middle colonies used enslaved labor mainly for small farms and skilled trades, leading to a more limited role than in the South.
3. The differences in slavery practices were influenced by geography, economy, and the types of work needed in each region.
Which statements best explain the purpose of the Albany Plan of Union and the influence of the Iroquois Confederacy on it?
1. The plan aimed to unite the colonies for defense and trade during the French and Indian War.
2. Benjamin Franklin modeled the plan on the Iroquois Confederacy, which demonstrated how separate groups could cooperate.
Which statements best explain how the English Bill of Rights influenced the American colonies?
1. It limited the power of the monarchy, showing colonists that government authority could be restricted by law.
2. It guaranteed individual rights, which inspired colonial ideas about personal freedoms and protections.
3.It set a precedent for representative government and influenced colonial legislatures.
What pick was Michael Jordan in the 1984 NBA Draft?
3rd