Urbanization
This law banned Chinese workers from immigrating to the U.S. in 1882
The Chinese Exclusion Act
When one company controls an entire industry, it is called this
Monopoly
These Southern laws enforced segregation between Black and white Americans
Jim Crow Laws
He was the 26th president of the United States, known as a “trust-buster"
The process by which immigrants adopt the culture and ways of the majority
Assimilation
A group of workers joining together for better pay and safer working conditions
Labor Union
This 1896 Supreme Court case created the “separate but equal” doctrine
Plessy v Ferguson
What phrase described Roosevelt’s foreign policy?
Big Stick Diplomacy (negotiate peacefully but use military strength if needed)
These crowded apartment buildings were common in immigrant neighborhoods and cities like New York
Tenements
This phrase, used by Mark Twain, describes the corruption hidden beneath America’s wealth
The Gilded Age
The murder of an accused person by a mob without a lawful trial
Lynching
What third party did Roosevelt run under in 1912
Progressive (Bull Moose) Party
Give one push factor and one pull factor for immigration to the U.S. in the late 1800s
Push Ex: famine, war, religious prosecution
Pull Ex: jobs, freedom, education
Journalists who exposed corruption and unsafe conditions in society
Muckrakers
Name the Black leader who argued African Americans should demand civil rights immediately and helped to found the NAACP
W.E.B. DuBois
U.S. constitutional amendment ratified in 1920 that gave women the right to vote
the 19th Amendment
This island on the West Coast processed many Asian immigrants entering the U.S
Angel Island
Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle led directly to this law requiring safer food production
Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food and Drugs Act
Name the Black leader who emphasized manual labor jobs and gradual equality
Booker T. Washington
This Progressive reform allows voters to remove an elected official from office
Recall