This group saw scientists and philosophers as a threat.
Monarchs/Church
Term used to describe a monarch that has complete control over their country.
Absolutism/Absolute Monarch
Rights that are granted at birth
Natural Rights
Device used to execute thousands during the Reign of Terror.
Guillotine
Document written by Thomas Jefferson that declared natural rights for Americans.
Declaration of Independence
Scientists who was charged with heresy and forced to recant his statements.
Galileo
The "Sun King" built the palace of Versailles in this country.
France
Philosopher that believed that all people are naturally evil.
Thomas Hobbes
This nation was inspired by Enlightenment ideas and the French Revolution, leading to their independence from France.
Haiti
Number of people who were victim of the guillotine.
40,000
Andreas Vesalius founded this subject by by dissecting dead bodies.
Anatomy
This monarch had 6 wives, some of which were executed.
King Henry VIII
The belief that the people and government must work together.
Social Contract
The Estate responsible for paying all taxes.
Third Estate
The final victim of the guillotine in the French Revolution.
Maximilien Robespierre
False theory that the Earth was at the center of the universe.
Geocentric Theory
Belief that kings get their authority from God.
Divine Right
This philosopher promoted free speech and freedom of religion.
Voltaire
Document created by the National Assembly of France, which granted rights to citizens.
Declaration of Rights of Man and the Citizen
Cash crops grown in Haiti for the French.
Coffee and Sugar
The idea that the truth is revealed through investigation (Steps).
Scientific Method
King James stated that a king is like a God, a father, and __________________.
A head on a body
This is the idea that the government should not interfere with economy.
Free-market
Law code under Napoleon meant to make laws easier to understand.
Napoleonic Code
Taxes paid to the church.
Tithes