MODES
TOPOLOGY
LAYERS
PROTOCOLS
SWITCHING
100

The ______ protocol is responsible for delivering data to the correct process on a host.

TCP

100

In networking, ______ refers to the path that data follows from source to destination.

ROUTING

100

The ______ layer of OSI model establishes, manages and terminates sessions.

Session
100

______ communication involves communication between two devices.

Point-to Point

100

______ cables are commonly used in LANs.

Twisted pair

200

The ______ layer translates data between the application and the network.

Presentation Layer

200

______ transmission uses analog signals to send data.

Broadband

200

The ______ layer is closest to the user in the OSI model.

Application

200

______ provides connection-oriented communication in the TCP/IP model.

TCP

200

The ______ layer is responsible for end-to-end communication.

Transport

300

The Internet uses ______ addressing.

IP

300

A ______ is a group of computers connected together to share resources.

NETWORK

300

______ defines the structure, syntax, and meaning of messages.

Protocol
300

______ is used to resolve IP addresses to MAC addresses.

ARP

300

______ is a device that connects different networks together.

ROUTER

400

______ cables are immune to electromagnetic interference.

Fiber optic

400

In TCP/IP, the ______ layer is responsible for host-to-host communication.

Transport

400

Which topology requires a central controller or hub?

star

400

In which topology do data packets travel in one direction from node to node until the destination is reached?

Ring

400

Which topology is most fault-tolerant but expensive due to cabling?

Mesh

500

Which of the following topologies is best suited for small networks with minimal devices?

BUS

500

Which topology allows direct communication between all devices without relying on a central node?

MESH
500

Which network topology is easiest to troubleshoot?

STAR
500

In which topology is the data collision probability highest?

BUS

500

Which topology combines two or more different topologies?

HYBRID