ESRT
Shape of Earth, Rotation and Revolution
Unit 1
Latitude
Longitude
100

The names of the 5 major lines of latitude  

Artic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, Antarctic Circle (use page 4) 

100

The shape of the Earth

What is an oblate sphere?

100
The difference between an observation and an inference

What is, and observation is a fact using the 5 senses where an inference is an educated guess 

100

The two hemispheres that are divided by latitude are

North and South
100

Longitude lines are running vertical and measure these directions

What is, East and West?
200

The hot spot located at 65N, 20W

What is the Iceland Hot Spot?

200

The tilt of the Earth

23.5*

200

Round 134.875 to the nearest hundreth

What is, 134.88

200

LAT=ALT means...

Your latitude is equal the the altitude of polaris

200

The two major lines of longitude (names and degrees)

What is, Prime Meridian (0*) and International Date Line (180*)?

300

The two most abundant elements per mass in the lithosphere 

What is oxygen and silicon?

300

The difference between rotation and revolution

What is rotation is the Earth spinning on its axis while revolution is the Earth orbiting around the sun

300

The object has a density of 5g/ml and a volume of 10ml. The mass is

What is 50 grams?

300

The altitude of polaris is measured off of the angle above what line?

What is, the horizon?
300

The longitude of Syracuse, NY. 

What is, 76*10'W?

400

The coordinates of Rochester, NY

What is 43*15'N, 77*35'W?

400

These cause the seasons on Earth

Revolution and Earth's tilt

400

7.45 x 10-5 in whole number notation is?

What is .0000745?
400

An observer in Watertown, New York, would see the star Polaris at an altitude of approximately

What is, 44*?

400

What time is it in Greenwich, England (at 0° longitude), when it is noon in Massena, New York?

What is, 5pm?

500
The amount it takes for Mars to do one full orbit

What is 687 days?

500

The Earth moves faster in its orbital path when it is...

What is closer to the sun?

500

The speed of light is 299,792,458m/s. Round this to the nearest million and put it into scientific notation.

What is 3.0 x108?

500

An observer on a moving ship notices that the altitude of Polaris increases each night. Local solar noon occurs at the same time each day. In what direction is the ship moving?

What is, North?

500

When the time of day for a certain ship at sea is 12 noon, the time of day at the Prime Meridian (0°longitude) is 5 p.m. What is the ship’s longitude?

What is, 75*W?