Distance
Midpoints and bisectors
Conjectures and Counter
Deductive reasoning
Angle Relationship
100

What is −7+12?

5

100

The sequence is: 4, 7, 10, 13, …
What is the next number?

16

100

True or False:
“If two angles are both 90°, then they are congruent.”

True

100

If ∠A = 25°, find its complement.

65°

200

Sara is standing at point –7 on a number line. Her friend is at point 3. How far apart are they?

10 units 

200

What does bisectors mean? 

  • A line segment bisector cuts a line segment into two equal pieces.

  • An angle bisector splits an angle into two equal angles.

200

3² = 9
5² = 25
7² = 49
What conjecture can you make?

The square of an odd number is always odd.

200

Given: All squares have four right angles.
Shape A is a square.
What can you conclude?

Shape A has four right angles.

200

If ∠B = 110°, find its supplement.

70°

300

Point M is at –18 and point N is at 7.
What is the distance between M and N?

25 units 

300

The points A and B are at 4 and 10 on a number line. What is the midpoint of segment AB?

7

300

1, 2, 4, 8, …
What is the pattern and the next term?

×2 each time; next term = 16.

300

You see three triangles with angle sums of 180°.
You guess all triangles have angle sums of 180°.
Is that inductive or deductive?

Inductive

300

∠C and ∠D form a linear pair. If ∠C = 72°, find ∠D.

108°

400

A robot is at position –25 on a number line, and a drone is at position 40. What is the distance between them?

65 units 

400

Find the midpoint of the segment with endpoints (2,3) and (6,7)?

(4,5)


400

1² + 2² = 5
4² + 5² = 41
6² + 7² = 85
What conjecture can you make?

The sum of two consecutive squares is always odd.

400

Given: If two angles add to 180°, they are supplementary.
Angles X and Y are supplementary.
Conclusion: X + Y = 180°.

Valid

400

In a diagram, ∠X and ∠Y share a straight line. What type of angle pair are they?

Linear pair (so supplementary)

500

Point R is at –42 and point S is at 19.
What is the distance between R and S?

61 units 

500

T is the midpoint of segment RS. If RT = 2x+32x + 32x+3 and TS = x+5x + 5x+5, what is x?

2

500

Conjecture: “All polygons have equal sides.”
Give a counterexample.

A rectangle (not all sides are equal).

500

If it rains, the field gets wet.
If the field gets wet, practice is canceled.
What conclusion can you make?

If it rains, practice is canceled.

500

If two lines look perpendicular but there is no right-angle symbol, can you assume they are perpendicular?

No