Early Astronomers
Matter
Stars
Sun /Solar System
Misc
100

This is the object which Copernicus realized was at the center of the solar system.

What is the Sun?

100

This is the chemical symbol for fluorine.

What is F?

100

All stars began as this.

What is a nebula?

100

The sixth planet from the sun

What is Saturn?

100
"Na" stands for this element.

What is sodium?

200

This astronomer is famous for discovering serveral moons of Jupiter.

Who was Galilei?

200

The number of neutrons in Iron-57.

What is 31?

200

This is when a massive star explodes.

What is a supernova?

200

The outermost layer of the sun

What is the corona?

200

This is the theory that the universe will one day collapse.

What is the Big Crunch?

300

Aristotle concluded that the Earth was round because of this fact.

What is that the Earth's shadow on the moon is always curved?

300

The number of electrons in Se2-.

What is 36?

300

The size of a star is determined by the balance between these two opposing forces.

What are gas pressure (pushing outward) and gravity (pushing inward)?

300

The group of planets that are larger in size and have a thick atmosphere

What are gas giants?

300

In a class activity, dots on this object represented objects in the universe after the Big Bang.

What is a balloon?

400
This astronomer realized that planets speed up as they approach the Sun and slow down as they move away from it.

Who is Kepler?

400

This is the term for atoms that have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

What is an isotope?

400

This is the first stage of a star at which nuclear fusion occurs.

What is main sequence?

400

The distance in AU that a planet orbits if its orbital period is 0.616 years.

What is 0.72 AU?

400

If a star is located 400 light years away, then this is the number of days required for that star's light to reach the earth.

What is 146,000 days?

500

This is the viewpoint that the Earth is the center of the universe.

What is geocentric?

500

This is the average atomic mass of chlorine, given that Cl-35 has an abundance of 75.8% and Cl-37 has an abundance of 24.2%.

What is 35.48 amu?

500

This stage is unique to medium mass stars.

What is the planetary nebula?

500

The number of days it takes for a comet to make it one quarter of the way through its orbit, if it orbits at a distance of 4 AU from the Sun.

What is 730 days?

500
This layer of the sun contains narrow jets of rising material.

What is the chromosphere?